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Gene Review

BBLF4  -  putative helicase

Human herpesvirus 4

 
 
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Disease relevance of BBLF4

 

High impact information on BBLF4

  • The three helicase-primase proteins BBLF4 (helicase), BSLF1 (primase), and BBLF2/3 (primase-associated factor) were expressed fused to the Myc epitope [2].
  • Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encodes putative helicase-primase proteins BBLF4, BSLF1 and BBLF2/3, which are essential for the lytic phase of viral DNA replication [1].
 

Biological context of BBLF4

  • When expression plasmids for BBLF4 or BBLF2/3 plus BSLF1 (primase subcomplex) were separately transfected, the proteins localized to the cytoplasm [2].
 

Physical interactions of BBLF4

  • Furthermore, experiments performed by using the extracts from insect cells co-infected with each pair of the recombinant viruses demonstrated that the BSLF1 protein could interact separately with both the BBLF4 and BBLF2/3 proteins and that the BBLF2/3 protein also interacted with the BBLF4 protein [1].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of BBLF4

  • In immunofluorescence assays, green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged BBLF4 localized to the cytoplasm of transfected cells [3].
  • The anti-BSLF1 or anti-BBLF2/3 protein-specific antibody, which recognizes its target protein in both Western blotting and immunoprecipitation analyses, immunoprecipitated all of the BSLF1, BBLF4 and BBLF2/3 proteins from the extract of the cells with a virus productive cycle, indicating that these viral proteins are assembled together in vivo [1].

References

  1. Assembly of the epstein-barr virus BBLF4, BSLF1 and BBLF2/3 proteins and their interactive properties. Yokoyama, N., Fujii, K., Hirata, M., Tamai, K., Kiyono, T., Kuzushima, K., Nishiyama, Y., Fujita, M., Tsurumi, T. J. Gen. Virol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  2. The Epstein-Barr virus lytic transactivator Zta interacts with the helicase-primase replication proteins. Gao, Z., Krithivas, A., Finan, J.E., Semmes, O.J., Zhou, S., Wang, Y., Hayward, S.D. J. Virol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Interaction with the Epstein-Barr virus helicase targets Zta to DNA replication compartments. Liao, G., Wu, F.Y., Hayward, S.D. J. Virol. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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