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Gene Review

ctnnb1-a  -  catenin (cadherin-associated protein),...

Xenopus laevis

 
 
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High impact information on ctnnb1

  • Analysis of the mutant phenotype shows that at least two regions of the N-cadherin cytoplasmic domain can inhibit adhesion and that the mutant cadherin can inhibit catenin binding to E-cadherin [1].
  • In immunofluorescence tests, alpha catenin is colocalized with cadherins at the plasma membrane [2].
  • Isolation and characterization of XKaiso, a transcriptional repressor that associates with the catenin Xp120(ctn) in Xenopus laevis [3].
  • The catenin p120(ctn) (formerly p120cas) was first identified as a src- and receptor-protein tyrosine kinase substrate and later shown to interact directly with cadherins [4].
  • Phosphorylation is not likely to be the cause of cadherin and catenin disappearance from the tissues of strongly aberrant frog embryos [5].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of ctnnb1

References

  1. Regulation of embryonic cell adhesion by the cadherin cytoplasmic domain. Kintner, C. Cell (1992) [Pubmed]
  2. The uvomorulin-anchorage protein alpha catenin is a vinculin homologue. Herrenknecht, K., Ozawa, M., Eckerskorn, C., Lottspeich, F., Lenter, M., Kemler, R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1991) [Pubmed]
  3. Isolation and characterization of XKaiso, a transcriptional repressor that associates with the catenin Xp120(ctn) in Xenopus laevis. Kim, S.W., Fang, X., Ji, H., Paulson, A.F., Daniel, J.M., Ciesiolka, M., van Roy, F., McCrea, P.D. J. Biol. Chem. (2002) [Pubmed]
  4. Misexpression of the catenin p120(ctn)1A perturbs Xenopus gastrulation but does not elicit Wnt-directed axis specification. Paulson, A.F., Fang, X., Ji, H., Reynolds, A.B., McCrea, P.D. Dev. Biol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  5. Depression in the level of cadherin and alpha-, beta-, gamma-catenins in transgenic Xenopus laevis highly expressing c-Src. Dvoráková, K., Habrová, V., Takác, M., Jonák, J. Folia Biol. (Praha) (2000) [Pubmed]
  6. Fine structural immunocytochemistry of catenins in amphibian and mammalian muscle. Kurth, T., Schwarz, H., Schneider, S., Hausen, P. Cell Tissue Res. (1996) [Pubmed]
 
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