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PDE6H  -  phosphodiesterase 6H, cGMP-specific, cone,...

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: ACHM6, GMP-PDE gamma, RCD3, Retinal cone rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gamma
 
 
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High impact information on PDE6H

  • From these results, we concluded that this clone (HGMW-approved symbol PDE6H) encodes for the gamma subunit of human cone-specific cGMP phosphodiesterase, and it was assigned to chromosome 12p13 by fluorescence in situ hybridization [1].
  • The replacement of the PDE6 H-loop into the PDE5 catalytic domain increases the catalytic rate and the K(m) value for cGMP hydrolysis, whereas the substitution of the M-loop produces catalytic PDE domains responsive to Pgamma [2].
  • If the effect of the G to C substitution we observed in vitro also occurs in vivo, it will lead to PDE6H overexpression in the photoreceptors [3].
  • METHODS: The DNAs of the 240 probands were screened for sequence variants in the PDE6H gene (that encodes the inhibitory gamma-subunit of cone cyclic guanosine monophosphate [cGMP]-phosphodiesterase [PDE]) by single-strand conformation polymorphism electrophoresis [3].
  • By use of in vitro transcription/translation experiments, we demonstrated that this substitution could lead to an increase in PDE6H gene expression [3].

References

  1. Isolation and chromosomal localization of the human cone cGMP phosphodiesterase gamma cDNA (PDE6H). Shimizu-Matsumoto, A., Itoh, K., Inazawa, J., Nishida, K., Matsumoto, Y., Kinoshita, S., Matsubara, K., Okubo, K. Genomics (1996) [Pubmed]
  2. Analysis of PDE6 function using chimeric PDE5/6 catalytic domains. Muradov, H., Boyd, K.K., Artemyev, N.O. Vision Res. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. A substitution of G to C in the cone cGMP-phosphodiesterase gamma subunit gene found in a distinctive form of cone dystrophy. Piri, N., Gao, Y.Q., Danciger, M., Mendoza, E., Fishman, G.A., Farber, D.B. Ophthalmology (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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