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Gene Review

MPS2  -  Mps2p

Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Synonyms: MMC1, Monopolar spindle protein 2, YGL075C
 
 
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High impact information on MPS2

  • This function in SPB duplication is probably fulfilled by a stable complex of Bbp1p and Mps2p, a nuclear envelope protein that is also essential for duplication plaque insertion [1].
  • MPS1 and MPS2: novel yeast genes defining distinct steps of spindle pole body duplication [2].
  • The Saccharomyces cerevisiae spindle pole body (SPB) component Nbp1p is required for SPB membrane insertion and interacts with the integral membrane proteins Ndc1p and Mps2p [3].
  • Furthermore, Nbp1p is in the Mps2p-Bbp1p complex in the SPB [3].
  • In addition, Bbp1p, but likely not Mps2p, was required for proper localization of Cdc5p to the SPB [4].
 

Biological context of MPS2

  • Newly isolated mutations described here (mps1 and mps2, for monopolar spindle) similarly cause monopolar mitosis but their underlying effects on SPB duplication are unique [2].
 

Anatomical context of MPS2

  • Mutation of either the yeast MPS2 or the NDC1 gene leads to identical spindle pole body (SPB) duplication defects: The newly formed SPB is improperly inserted into the nuclear envelope (NE), preventing the cell from forming a bipolar mitotic spindle [5].
 

Other interactions of MPS2

  • The Mps2-1p mutant protein level is markedly reduced compared to wild-type Mps2p, and deletion of CUE1 restores the level of Mps2-1p to nearly wild-type levels [5].

References

  1. The Bbp1p-Mps2p complex connects the SPB to the nuclear envelope and is essential for SPB duplication. Schramm, C., Elliott, S., Shevchenko, A., Schiebel, E. EMBO J. (2000) [Pubmed]
  2. MPS1 and MPS2: novel yeast genes defining distinct steps of spindle pole body duplication. Winey, M., Goetsch, L., Baum, P., Byers, B. J. Cell Biol. (1991) [Pubmed]
  3. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae spindle pole body (SPB) component Nbp1p is required for SPB membrane insertion and interacts with the integral membrane proteins Ndc1p and Mps2p. Araki, Y., Lau, C.K., Maekawa, H., Jaspersen, S.L., Giddings, T.H., Schiebel, E., Winey, M. Mol. Biol. Cell (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Requirement for Bbp1p in the proper mitotic functions of Cdc5p in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Park, C.J., Song, S., Giddings, T.H., Ro, H.S., Sakchaisri, K., Park, J.E., Seong, Y.S., Winey, M., Lee, K.S. Mol. Biol. Cell (2004) [Pubmed]
  5. Mutant membrane protein of the budding yeast spindle pole body is targeted to the endoplasmic reticulum degradation pathway. McBratney, S., Winey, M. Genetics (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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