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Gene Review

bla  -  beta-lactamase

Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris str. ATCC 33913

 
 
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Disease relevance of bla

  • Constitutive expression of a chromosomal class A (BJM group 2) beta-lactamase in Xanthomonas campestris [1].
 

High impact information on bla

  • It runs divergently from bla(XCC-1) with a 100-bp intergenic region (IG) containing partially overlapped promoters with structural features typical of the bla-ampR IG [1].
  • An ampR1 homologue was detected by Southern hybridization in the ampicillin-resistant Xanthomonas strains, which appear to express beta-lactamase constitutively [1].
  • The Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris 11 chromosome encodes a periplasmic beta-lactamase of 30 kDa [2].
 

Biological context of bla

  • Four bla genes and two ampR genes are present in the fully sequenced X. campestris pv. campestris ATCC 33913 genome, with XCC3039 and XCC3040 considered the analogues of bla(XCC-1) and ampR1, respectively [1].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of bla

  • Results of insertional mutation, complementation tests, and beta-lactamase assays suggested that expression of bla(XCC-1) was constitutive and dependent on AmpR1 [1].

References

  1. Constitutive expression of a chromosomal class A (BJM group 2) beta-lactamase in Xanthomonas campestris. Weng, S.F., Lin, J.W., Chen, C.H., Chen, Y.Y., Tseng, Y.H., Tseng, Y.H. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2004) [Pubmed]
  2. Identification of a novel beta-lactamase produced by Xanthomonas campestris, a phytopathogenic bacterium. Weng, S.F., Chen, C.Y., Lee, Y.S., Lin, J.W., Tseng, Y.H. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1999) [Pubmed]
 
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