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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 

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Ibuprofen attenuates plasma tumor necrosis factor activity during sepsis-induced acute lung injury.

Plasma tumor necrosis factor ( TNF) activity, cardiac index, extravascular lung water, systemic and pulmonary arterial pressures, pulmonary vascular resistance index, and arterial PO2 were monitored for 300 min in four groups of anesthetized pigs: saline-infused animals (n = 5), saline-infused animals given ibuprofen (12.5 mg/kg iv) at 0 and 120 min (n = 4), animals infused for 60 min with live Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Ps, 5 x 10(8) organisms/ml at 0.3 ml.20 kg-1.min-1, n = 6), and animals infused for 60 min with Ps plus ibuprofen administered at 0 and 120 min (n = 4). Infusion of Ps induced significant elevations (greater than 4-fold increase in units/ml of TNF by 60 min, P less than 0.05) in plasma TNF activity (L929 cytolysis assay) and alterations (P less than 0.05) in all hemodynamic and pulmonary parameters within 30-60 min. Ibuprofen administration in sepsis significantly decreased peak TNF activity by 2 units/ml and attenuated many of the physiological alterations due to sepsis. These results show that ibuprofen attenuates sepsis-induced injury and that alterations of acute septic insult are correlated with reduced plasma TNF activity in septic animals given ibuprofen.[1]

References

  1. Ibuprofen attenuates plasma tumor necrosis factor activity during sepsis-induced acute lung injury. Leeper-Woodford, S.K., Carey, P.D., Byrne, K., Fisher, B.J., Blocher, C., Sugerman, H.J., Fowler, A.A. J. Appl. Physiol. (1991) [Pubmed]
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