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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

A novel octamer binding transcription factor is differentially expressed in mouse embryonic cells.

We have identified a novel octamer binding factor (Oct-3) in P19 embryonal carcinoma cells. Oct-3, which recognizes the typical octamer motif (ATTTGCAT) as well as the AT-rich sequence TTAAAATTCA, is present in P19 stem cells but disappears when the cells are induced to differentiate by retinoic acid (RA). Cloned cDNA corresponding to Oct-3 encodes a protein of 377 amino acids. Oct-3 has a conserved POU domain, but the remaining part is distinct from other POU domain-containing proteins such as Oct-1 and Oct-2. mRNA of 1.5 kb coding for Oct-3 is abundant in P19 stem cells but is dramatically repressed during RA-induced differentiation. Repression of the 1.5 kb mRNA is rapid and specific to RA. In mouse, oct-3 mRNA is undetectable in all the adult organs examined. The N-terminal proline-rich region of Oct-3, when fused to the DNA binding domain of c-Jun, functions as a transcriptional activating domain. We suggest that Oct-3 is a novel octamer binding transcription factor that is developmentally regulated during mouse embryogenesis.[1]

References

  1. A novel octamer binding transcription factor is differentially expressed in mouse embryonic cells. Okamoto, K., Okazawa, H., Okuda, A., Sakai, M., Muramatsu, M., Hamada, H. Cell (1990) [Pubmed]
 
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