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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Activation of a heterologous promoter in response to dexamethasone and cadmium by metallothionein gene 5'-flanking DNA.

Human metallothionein-IIA (hMT-IIA) gene expression is regulated by heavy metals and glucocorticoids. When the cloned hMT-IIA gene or its 5'-flanking DNA structure fused to herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) structural gene sequences were transferred into TK- Rat 2 fibroblasts, both genes were inducible by Cd++ and/or dexamethasone. Placement of the hMT-IIA gene 5'-flanking region, either intact of deleted in its TATA box and cap site, upstream of the HSV-TK gene promoter rendered the latter both glucocorticoid- and heavy metal-inducible. Thus the structure that mediates both Cd++ and glucocorticoid responsiveness is present in the hMT-IIA gene 5'-flanking DNA, does not require its TATA box or cap site, and can activate a heterologous promoter.[1]

References

  1. Activation of a heterologous promoter in response to dexamethasone and cadmium by metallothionein gene 5'-flanking DNA. Karin, M., Haslinger, A., Holtgreve, H., Cathala, G., Slater, E., Baxter, J.D. Cell (1984) [Pubmed]
 
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