- The LCB2 gene of Saccharomyces and the related LCB1 gene encode subunits of serine palmitoyltransferase, the initial enzyme in sphingolipid synthesis. Nagiec, M.M., Baltisberger, J.A., Wells, G.B., Lester, R.L., Dickson, R.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1994)