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Chemical Compound Review: 

Palladium-105     palladium

Synonyms: AC1L42VQ, 105Pd, 15749-57-2, Palladium, isotope of mass 105
 
 
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Disease relevance of palladium

  • Palladium (Pd) beads immersed in water, and cultures of the H2-metabolizing bacterium Alcaligenes eutrophus were used as positive controls [1].
 

High impact information on palladium

  • The direct 4-arylation of free 2-phenylimidazole was achieved with iodoarenes as the aryl donors in the presence of palladium catalyst (Pd/Ph(3)P) and magnesium oxide as the base [2].
  • This demonstrates a new type of active bioinorganic catalysis, whereby the presence of biomass bound to Pd(0) confers a novel catalytic capability not seen with Pd base metal or biomass alone [3].
  • In this paper, we report the retention behavior of submicrometer size metal particles of silver (Ag), gold (Au), palladium (Pd) and platinum (Pt) suspended in both aqueous and organic (specifically, acetonitrile and tetrahydrofuran) carrier liquids in thermal field-flow fractionation (ThFFF) [4].
  • Uptake and bioaccumulation of platinum group metals (Pd, Pt, Rh) from automobile catalytic converter materials by the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) [5].
  • In vitro cell viability tests show that Pt, Sn, In, Ti, Au and Pd have no cytotoxic effect; Cr, Cu and Ag are toxic, Ni, Zn, and Co are highly toxic [6].
 

Biological context of palladium

  • The effect of palladium (Pd) addition to Ti-Ni alloy as the third element was investigated to improve the super-elasticity of the alloy castings at body temperature for dental application [7].
 

Gene context of palladium

  • In order to elucidate controversial options about Pd concerning its biological performances, our study consists in the evaluation of commercial and experimental PFM and C&B precious and semi-precious dental alloys [6].

References

  1. Hydrogen gas is not oxidized by mammalian tissues under hyperbaric conditions. Kayar, S.R., Axley, M.J., Homer, L.D., Harabin, A.L. Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc. (1994) [Pubmed]
  2. Diversity synthesis via C-H bond functionalization: concept-guided development of new C-arylation methods for imidazoles. Sezen, B., Sames, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Reduction of Cr(VI) by "palladized" biomass of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 29577. Mabbett, A.N., Yong, P., Farr, J.P., Macaskie, L.E. Biotechnol. Bioeng. (2004) [Pubmed]
  4. Retention behavior of metal particle dispersions in aqueous and nonaqueous carriers in thermal field-flow fractionation. Shiundu, P.M., Munguti, S.M., Ratanathanawongs Williams, S.K. Journal of chromatography. A. (2003) [Pubmed]
  5. Uptake and bioaccumulation of platinum group metals (Pd, Pt, Rh) from automobile catalytic converter materials by the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha). Zimmermann, S., Messerschmidt, J., von Bohlen, A., Sures, B. Environmental research. (2005) [Pubmed]
  6. Multiple parameter cytotoxicity index on dental alloys and pure metals. Hornez, J.C., Lefèvre, A., Joly, D., Hildebrand, H.F. Biomol. Eng. (2002) [Pubmed]
  7. Tensile properties and transformation temperatures of Pd added Ti-Ni alloy dental castings. Soga, Y., Doi, H., Yoneyama, T. Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine. (2000) [Pubmed]
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