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Chemical Compound Review

AGN-PC-00KGO5     [2-(11,17-dihydroxy-10,13- dimethyl-3-oxo-2...

Synonyms: SureCN13026148, AC1L1GDZ, AC-12502, CTK8G7286, STL301800, ...
 
 
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High impact information on hydrocortisone acetate

  • HCA was orally administered to pregnant sows during three periods of gestation: 21-50 (period 1, P1, n = 10), 51-80 (period 2, P2, n = 10) and 81-110 (period 3, P3, n = 10) days after insemination (term 115 days) [1].
  • HCA was administered during three different periods of gestation (115 days in pigs): period 1: 21-50 (P1, n = 10), period 2: 51-80 (P2, n = 10) and period 3: 81-110 (P3, n = 10) days after insemination [2].
  • CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Oral administration of 60 mg of HCA is suitable to increase plasma and salivary cortisol concentrations in pregnant sows in a controlled manner to concentrations comparable to concentrations detected after psychologic stressors [3].
  • The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was significantly higher in sows that received 180 mg of HCA [3].
  • The combined effects of cigarette smoke inhalation and hydrocortisone acetate (HCA) treatment induce prominent abnormalities in lungs of C57BL/6 male mice [4].
 

Biological context of hydrocortisone acetate

  • Gestation duration was significantly shorter in sows that received 180 mg of HCA [3].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of hydrocortisone acetate

  • In the present study, oral administration of hydrocortisone-acetate (HCA) to 41 pregnant sows was used as a model for prenatal stress, since corticosteroids are considered a key mediator in the effects of prenatal stress [1].

References

  1. Cortisol administration to pregnant sows affects novelty-induced locomotion, aggressive behaviour, and blunts gender differences in their offspring. Kranendonk, G., Hopster, H., Fillerup, M., Ekkel, E.D., Mulder, E.J., Taverne, M.A. Hormones and behavior. (2006) [Pubmed]
  2. Lower birth weight and attenuated adrenocortical response to ACTH in offspring from sows that orally received cortisol during gestation. Kranendonk, G., Hopster, H., Fillerup, M., Ekkel, E.D., Mulder, E.J., Wiegant, V.M., Taverne, M.A. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Evaluation of oral administration of cortisol as a model for prenatal stress in pregnant sows. Kranendonk, G., Hopster, H., van Eerdenburg, F., van Reenen, K., Fillerup, M., de Groot, J., Korte, M., Taverne, M. Am. J. Vet. Res. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. Morphologic and physiologic response of lungs to steroid and cigarette smoke: an animal model. Matulionis, D.H., Kimmel, E., Diamond, L. Environmental research. (1985) [Pubmed]
 
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