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Gene Review

Csr  -  calcitonin/CGRP splice regulator

Rattus norvegicus

 
 
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High impact information on CSR

  • Thus, the age-related impairment of type II up-regulation may reflect an intrinsic deficit in CSR biosynthesis or lability that is independent of the acute endogenous adrenal steroid environment [1].
  • The rat hippocampus contains at least two types of CSR binding and differential analysis of types I and II CSR was accomplished by selective displacement of [3H]corticosterone with RU-28362, a specific type II agonist [1].
  • This study examined the ability of orally self-administered ethanol to establish a tone-light stimulus complex as a conditioned reinforcer (CSR) [2].
  • CSR specifically binds to two regions in the calcitonin-specific exon 4 RNA previously demonstrated to function as a bipartate exonic splice enhancer (ESE) [3].
 

Biological context of CSR

  • However, in aged (24-26 months old) rats, type II CSR up-regulation did not occur over the 10 day post-ADX period [1].
 

Anatomical context of CSR

  • In young (3 months old) Fischer-344 rat hippocampus, up-regulation of type II binding above 2-day ADX baseline was present by 3-7 days and increased still further by 8-10 days post-ADX; type I CSR density did not change significantly between 1 and 10 days post-ADX [1].
 

Regulatory relationships of CSR

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of CSR

  • In order to assess the effects of age on CSR biosynthetic capacity in the absence of down-regulatory influences of endogenous corticoids, as well as to study aging changes in CSR plasticity, we examined the up-regulation of hippocampal CSR that follows adrenalectomy (ADX) [1].

References

  1. Impaired up-regulation of type II corticosteroid receptors in hippocampus of aged rats. Eldridge, J.C., Fleenor, D.G., Kerr, D.S., Landfield, P.W. Brain Res. (1989) [Pubmed]
  2. Presentation of an ethanol-paired stimulus complex alters response patterns during extinction. Slawecki, C.J., Samson, H.H., Chappell, A. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. (1999) [Pubmed]
  3. Binding of a candidate splice regulator to a calcitonin-specific splice enhancer regulates calcitonin/CGRP pre-mRNA splicing. Coleman, T.P., Tran, Q., Roesser, J.R. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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