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TIC110  -  protein TIC110

Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms: ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA TRANSLOCON AT THE INNER ENVELOPE MEMBRANE OF CHLOROPLASTS 110, ATTIC110, translocon at the inner envelope membrane of chloroplasts 110
 
 
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Disease relevance of ATTIC110/TIC110

  • Membrane proteins, Tic110 and Tic40, and a stromal chaperone, Hsp93, have been proposed to function together within the Tic complex [1].
 

High impact information on ATTIC110/TIC110

  • Cross-linking experiments demonstrated that Tic40 was part of the translocon complex and functioned at the same stage of import as Tic110 and Hsp93, a member of the Hsp100 family of molecular chaperones [2].
  • Expression levels of CIA5 were comparable to those of major translocon components, such as At Tic110 and At Toc75, except during germination, at which stage At Tic20 was expressed at its highest level [3].
  • In this report, we examine the in vivo function of a major Tic component, Tic110 [4].
  • Arabidopsis tic110 is essential for the assembly and function of the protein import machinery of plastids [4].
  • Tic32 can be purified from solubilized inner envelope membranes by chromatography on Tic110 containing affinity matrix [5].
 

Biological context of ATTIC110/TIC110

  • Homozygous tic110 embryos exhibited retarded growth, developmental arrest at the globular stage and a 'raspberry-like' embryo-proper phenotype [1].
  • In the homozygous state, the tic110 mutation caused embryo lethality, implying an essential role for atTic110 during plastid biogenesis [1].
 

Other interactions of ATTIC110/TIC110

  • In vivo studies on the roles of Tic110, Tic40 and Hsp93 during chloroplast protein import [1].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of ATTIC110/TIC110

  • Co-immunoprecipitation experiments using either Tic32 or Tic110 antisera indicated a tight association between these polypeptides as well as with other Tic subunits, e.g. Tic40, Tic22, or Tic62, whereas the outer envelope protein Toc75 was not found in this complex [5].

References

  1. In vivo studies on the roles of Tic110, Tic40 and Hsp93 during chloroplast protein import. Kovacheva, S., Bédard, J., Patel, R., Dudley, P., Twell, D., Ríos, G., Koncz, C., Jarvis, P. Plant J. (2005) [Pubmed]
  2. Tic40, a membrane-anchored co-chaperone homolog in the chloroplast protein translocon. Chou, M.L., Fitzpatrick, L.M., Tu, S.L., Budziszewski, G., Potter-Lewis, S., Akita, M., Levin, J.Z., Keegstra, K., Li, H.M. EMBO J. (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Tic21 Is an Essential Translocon Component for Protein Translocation across the Chloroplast Inner Envelope Membrane. Teng, Y.S., Su, Y.S., Chen, L.J., Lee, Y.J., Hwang, I., Li, H.M. Plant Cell (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Arabidopsis tic110 is essential for the assembly and function of the protein import machinery of plastids. Inaba, T., Alvarez-Huerta, M., Li, M., Bauer, J., Ewers, C., Kessler, F., Schnell, D.J. Plant Cell (2005) [Pubmed]
  5. Tic32, an essential component in chloroplast biogenesis. Hörmann, F., Küchler, M., Sveshnikov, D., Oppermann, U., Li, Y., Soll, J. J. Biol. Chem. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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