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ALR2  -  putative Mg(2+) transporter ALR2

Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Synonyms: Aluminum resistance protein 2, Magnesium transporter ALR2, YFL050C
 
 
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High impact information on ALR2

  • Yeast strains lacking ALR gene activity required additional Mg2+ for growth, and expression of either ALR1 or ALR2 corrected the Mg(2+)-requiring phenotype [1].
  • Alr2p contributes poorly to Mg(2+) uptake [2].
 

Biological context of ALR2

 

Anatomical context of ALR2

 

Associations of ALR2 with chemical compounds

  • Two genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ALR1 and ALR2, encode proteins putatively involved in Mg(2+) uptake [4].
  • ALR1 is strictly specific for NADPH (2.4 x 10(5) M(-1) s(-1)) whereas ALR2 utilises NADH and NADPH with similar specificity constants of approximately 2-4 x 10(5) M(-1) s(-1) [5].
 

Other interactions of ALR2

References

  1. Overexpression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae magnesium transport system confers resistance to aluminum ion. MacDiarmid, C.W., Gardner, R.C. J. Biol. Chem. (1998) [Pubmed]
  2. Oligomerization of the Mg(2+)-transport proteins Alr1p and Alr2p in yeast plasma membrane. Wachek, M., Aichinger, M.C., Stadler, J.A., Schweyen, R.J., Graschopf, A. FEBS J. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Disruption and phenotypic analysis of seven ORFs from the left arm of chromosome XV of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Hajji, K., Clotet, J., Ariño, J. Yeast (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Large Mg(2+)-dependent currents are associated with the increased expression of ALR1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Liu, G.J., Martin, D.K., Gardner, R.C., Ryan, P.R. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. (2002) [Pubmed]
  5. D-Xylose metabolism by Candida intermedia: isolation and characterisation of two forms of aldose reductase with different coenzyme specificities. Mayr, P., Brüggler, K., Kulbe, K.D., Nidetzky, B. J. Chromatogr. B Biomed. Sci. Appl. (2000) [Pubmed]
  6. The function of Alr1p of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in cadmium detoxification: insights from phylogenetic studies and particle-induced X-ray emission. Kern, A.L., Bonatto, D., Dias, J.F., Yoneama, M.L., Brendel, M., Pêgas Henriques, J.A. Biometals (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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