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MeSH Review

Illusions

 
 
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High impact information on Illusions

  • We found robust activations in cortical motor areas [areas 4a, 4p, 6; dorsal premotor cortex (PMD) and bilateral supplementary motor area (SMA)] and ipsilateral cerebellum during kinesthetic illusions (illusion-vibration) [1].
  • BACKGROUND: Previous reports document visual illusions resembling hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD) after risperidone treatment in patients with histories of previous LSD exposure [2].
  • Posthallucinogen-like visual illusions (palinopsia) with risperidone in a patient without previous hallucinogen exposure: possible relation to serotonin 5HT2a receptor blockade [2].
  • The results showed that vibration of the wrist flexor muscle group induced both a kinesthetic illusion of wrist extension and a motor response in the extensor carpi radialis muscles [3].
  • CONCLUSION: Tactile receptive communication is possible through the use of a mechanical device used to create tactile illusions [4].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of Illusions

 

Gene context of Illusions

  • Visual illusions in computed tomography: phenomena related to Mach effect [8].
  • Scientists agree that Aristotle in his Parva Naturalia was the first to report a visual illusion known as the motion aftereffect (MAE) [9].
  • First, their representation by Tyndall [1867 Sound. A Course of Eight Lectures Delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain (London: Longmans, Green)] in a book on sound resulted in the description of a visual illusion, the Hermann grid [10].
  • Necker cube and autokinetic illusions after awakening from REM and NONREM sleep: lack of effect [11].

References

  1. Dominance of the right hemisphere and role of area 2 in human kinesthesia. Naito, E., Roland, P.E., Grefkes, C., Choi, H.J., Eickhoff, S., Geyer, S., Zilles, K., Ehrsson, H.H. J. Neurophysiol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  2. Posthallucinogen-like visual illusions (palinopsia) with risperidone in a patient without previous hallucinogen exposure: possible relation to serotonin 5HT2a receptor blockade. Lauterbach, E.C., Abdelhamid, A., Annandale, J.B. Pharmacopsychiatry (2000) [Pubmed]
  3. Antagonist motor responses correlate with kinesthetic illusions induced by tendon vibration. Calvin-Figuière, S., Romaiguère, P., Gilhodes, J.C., Roll, J.P. Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale. (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Tactile illusion-produced number perception in blind and sighted persons. Gonzales, G.R., Lewis, S.A., Weaver, A.L., Paul, D. Mayo Clin. Proc. (1998) [Pubmed]
  5. Prolonged visual illusions induced by mefloquine (Lariam): a case report. Borruat, F.X., Nater, B., Robyn, L., Genton, B. Journal of travel medicine : official publication of the International Society of Travel Medicine and the Asia Pacific Travel Health Association. (2001) [Pubmed]
  6. Auditory illusion analogous to Baldwin illusion redux. Brigner, W.L. Perceptual and motor skills. (1989) [Pubmed]
  7. Visual illusions affect both movement planning and on-line control: a multiple cue position on bias and goal-directed action. Mendoza, J., Hansen, S., Glazebrook, C.M., Keetch, K.M., Elliott, D. Human movement science. (2005) [Pubmed]
  8. Visual illusions in computed tomography: phenomena related to Mach effect. Daffner, R.H. AJR. American journal of roentgenology. (1980) [Pubmed]
  9. On the ancient history of the direction of the motion aftereffect. Verstraten, F.A. Perception. (1996) [Pubmed]
  10. Sound and sight: acoustic figures and visual phenomena. Wade, N.J. Perception. (2005) [Pubmed]
  11. Necker cube and autokinetic illusions after awakening from REM and NONREM sleep: lack of effect. Lavie, P., Lawder, K., Kripke, D.F. Perceptual and motor skills. (1977) [Pubmed]
 
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