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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Autocrine induction of gliostatin/platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor ( GLS/PD-ECGF) and GLS- induced expression of matrix metalloproteinases in rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine how gliostatin/platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor ( GLS/PD-ECGF) is involved in the molecular mechanism of cartilage degradation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with special reference to the GLS- induced gene expression and protein synthesis of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 (collagenase-1) and MMP-3 (stromelysin-1). METHODS: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) obtained from RA patients were cultured and stimulated by GLS. Changes in the expression levels of GLS, MMP-1 and MMP-3 were assessed by Northern blot analysis and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for GLS, and by RT-PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for MMPs and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1. RESULTS: GLS demonstrated a self-induction of mRNA in cultured RA FLSs. GLS evoked a dose-dependent induction of MMP-1 and MMP-3 mRNAs, and subsequently their extracellular secretion. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that GLS is a plausible pathogenic factor causing the extensive joint destruction in RA mediated via MMPs.[1]

References

  1. Autocrine induction of gliostatin/platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (GLS/PD-ECGF) and GLS-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinases in rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes. Muro, H., Waguri-Nagaya, Y., Mukofujiwara, Y., Iwahashi, T., Otsuka, T., Matsui, N., Moriyama, A., Asai, K., Kato, T. Rheumatology (Oxford, England) (1999) [Pubmed]
 
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