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Lineage-specific regulation of the murine RAG-2 promoter: GATA-3 in T cells and Pax-5 in B cells.

Recombination activating gene-1 (RAG-1) and RAG-2 are expressed in lymphoid cells undergoing the antigen receptor gene rearrangement. A study of the regulation of the mouse RAG-2 promoter showed that the lymphocyte-specific promoter activity is conferred 80 nucleotide (nt) upstream of RAG-2. Using an electrophoretic mobility shift assay, it was shown that a B-cell-specific transcription protein, Pax-5, and a T-cell-specific transcription protein, GATA-3, bind to the -80 to -17 nt region in B cells and T cells, respectively. Mutation of the RAG-2 promoter for Pax-5- and GATA-3-binding sites results in the reduction of promoter activity in B cells and T cells. These results indicate that distinct DNA binding proteins, Pax-5 and GATA-3, may regulate the murine RAG-2 promoter in B and T lineage cells, respectively. (Blood. 2000;95:3845-3852)[1]

References

  1. Lineage-specific regulation of the murine RAG-2 promoter: GATA-3 in T cells and Pax-5 in B cells. Kishi, H., Wei, X.C., Jin, Z.X., Fujishiro, Y., Nagata, T., Matsuda, T., Muraguchi, A. Blood (2000) [Pubmed]
 
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