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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Purification and characterization of a neurotoxin from the venom of Ophiophagus hannah (king cobra).

A neurotoxin, Oh9-1, from the venom of Ophiophagus hannah was isolated by a combination of ion-exchange chromatography and reverse phase HPLC. Amino acid sequence analysis revealed that Oh9-1 consists of 57 amino acids and eight cysteine residues. This protein was mainly constituted with beta-sheet as evidenced by CD spectrum. Oh9-1 inhibited carbachol-induced muscle contraction in an irreversible manner and the dose for achieving 50% inhibition was approximately fourfold that of alpha-bungarotoxin. Since the residues in alpha-neurotoxins closely involve in the binding with acetylcholine receptors are not highly conserved in this toxin molecule, Oh9-1 represents a novel type of neurotoxin structurally distinct from alpha-neurotoxins.[1]

References

  1. Purification and characterization of a neurotoxin from the venom of Ophiophagus hannah (king cobra). Chang, L.S., Liou, J.C., Lin, S.R., Huang, H.B. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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