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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Changes in mRNA levels of intracellular fatty acid metabolism regulators in human hepatoma HepG2 cells following their treatment with non-esterified fatty acids and dehydroepiandrosterone.

The effects of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and hormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) on the levels of mRNAs of protein kinase C (PKC) -delta and -epsilon isoforms and those of liver fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) were investigated in the human hepatoma HepG2 cell line. The cells were kept in low-serum, low-albumin medium during experiments. Low FA levels (100 muM) and time intervals of 4 h and 20 h were used. In these conditions, the saturated (palmitic, stearic) and monounsaturated (oleic) acids rather selectively stimulated PKC-epsilon mRNA levels. Unexpectedly, we found that these acids also suppressed liver fatty-acid binding protein (L-FABP) mRNA levels. DHEA in pharmacological doses (100 muM) produced a significant increase in PKC-delta and -epsilon mRNA levels. Although molecular mechanisms underlying the identified changes have not been investigated in this paper, our findings emphasize that NEFA-induced modulation of mRNA levels of key signalling components represent an additional mechanism for how the ambient NEFA can influence metabolic homeostasis in cells.[1]

References

  1. Changes in mRNA levels of intracellular fatty acid metabolism regulators in human hepatoma HepG2 cells following their treatment with non-esterified fatty acids and dehydroepiandrosterone. Rypka, M., Cervenková, K., Uherková, L., Poczatková, H., Bogdanová, K., Veselý, J. Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacký, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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