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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Interleukin 2-independent stimulation of rabbit chondrocyte collagenase and prostaglandin E2 production by an interleukin 1-like factor.

In the present study, interleukin 1 (IL 1)-containing media from different sources, namely a murine macrophage cell line (P388D1), rabbit peritoneal macrophages, and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, were compared for their effect on thymocyte proliferation and on collagenase and PGE2 secretion by chondrocytes. A high correlation was found between the enhancement of thymocyte proliferation and the induction of collagenase and PGE2 secretion by chondrocytes. Furthermore, a highly purified IL 1-like factor, namely mononuclear cell factor (MCF) was also active on chondrocytes. The addition of highly purified IL 2 to rabbit chondrocytes had no effect on collagenase and PGE2 secretion induced by IL 1-containing media. Our findings suggest that the factor which induced collagenase and PGE2 secretion by rabbit chondrocytes was an IL 1-like factor. Thus, collagenase secretion by chondrocytes may be used as an IL 2-insensitive assay for the detection of IL 1-like factors.[1]

References

  1. Interleukin 2-independent stimulation of rabbit chondrocyte collagenase and prostaglandin E2 production by an interleukin 1-like factor. Evêquoz, V., Bettens, F., Kristensen, F., Trechsel, U., Stadler, B.M., Dayer, J.M., De Weck, A.L., Fleisch, H. Eur. J. Immunol. (1984) [Pubmed]
 
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