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Chemical Compound Review

AC1NSJX2     (2R,3S)-N-[(2- methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2...

Synonyms: CHEMBL441225, SureCN1282327, CP-99994, DNC004179, CP99994
 
 
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Disease relevance of CP99994

 

High impact information on CP99994

  • Mobilization of the receptor by SP was blocked by the NK(1)-receptor antagonist CP99994 [2].
  • The affinity and potency of NKR agonists and the NK(1)R antagonists CP99994 and RP67580 (NK(1)R-selective) and ZD6021 (NK1/2R) were assessed in vitro by monitoring [(3)H]-SarMet SP binding and substance P-evoked mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+) [3].
  • Responses to SP were inhibited by the NK-2 receptor antagonist SR48968, but not by NK-1 antagonist CP99994, indicating the involvement of NK-2 rather than NK-1 receptors [4].
  • Pretreatment of sensitized guinea-pigs with the NK1 receptor antagonists CP99994 (4 mg kg(-1), i.p.), SR140333 (1 mg kg(-1), s.c.) or CP96345 (15 mg kg(-1), i.p.) before antigen challenge, prevented M2 receptor dysfunction [1].
  • The dipeptide potently antagonizes bronchoconstriction provoked by exogenous substance P in the guinea-pig and acts longer than the non-peptide antagonist CP99994, when administered as aerosol [5].
 

Anatomical context of CP99994

 

Gene context of CP99994

  • The inhibitory effect of SP on ATP action was blocked by CP99994, indicating that the SP receptors are of the neurokinin-1 type [7].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of CP99994

  • METHODS: NK(1)-receptor immunoreactivity was examined by confocal microscopy in tissue incubated with or without 10(-7) mol/L substance P (SP), 10(-7) mol/L SP plus 10(-6) mol/L NK(1) receptor antagonist (CP99994), or with fluorescent cyanine 3.18 (Cy3) SP [2].

References

  1. Effects of tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonists on vagal hyperreactivity and neuronal M2 muscarinic receptor function in antigen challenged guinea-pigs. Costello, R.W., Fryer, A.D., Belmonte, K.E., Jacoby, D.B. Br. J. Pharmacol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  2. Immunohistochemical demonstration of the NK(1) tachykinin receptor on muscle and epithelia in guinea pig intestine. Southwell, B.R., Furness, J.B. Gastroenterology (2001) [Pubmed]
  3. Molecular cloning, mutations and effects of NK(1) receptor antagonists reveal the human-like pharmacology of gerbil NK(1) receptors. Engberg, S., Ahlstedt, I., Leffler, A., Lindstr??m, E., Kristensson, E., Svensson, A., P??hlman, I., Johansson, A., Drmota, T., von Mentzer, B. Biochem. Pharmacol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  4. Roles of substance P receptors in human colon circular muscle: alterations in diverticular disease. Liu, L., Shang, F., Markus, I., Burcher, E. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. (2002) [Pubmed]
  5. A water-soluble, stable dipeptide NK1 receptor-selective neurokinin receptor antagonist with potent in vivo pharmacological effects: S18523. Bonnet, J., Kucharczyk, N., Robineau, P., Lonchampt, M., Dacquet, C., Regoli, D., Fauchère, J.L., Canet, E. Eur. J. Pharmacol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  6. NK-1 antagonist CP99994 inhibits stress-induced mast cell degranulation in rats. Erin, N., Ersoy, Y., Ercan, F., Akici, A., Oktay, S. Clin. Exp. Dermatol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. Substance P abolishes the facilitatory effect of ATP on spontaneous glycine release in neurons of the trigeminal nucleus pars caudalis. Wang, Z.M., Katsurabayashi, S., Rhee, J.S., Brodwick, M., Akaike, N. J. Neurosci. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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