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Apba2  -  amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein...

Mus musculus

Synonyms: Adapter protein X11beta, Amyloid beta A4 precursor protein-binding family A member 2, Mint 2, Mint-2, Neuron-specific X11L protein, ...
 
 
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Psychiatry related information on Apba2

 

High impact information on Apba2

  • Our data indicate that Mints 1 and 2 perform redundant synaptic functions that become apparent in Mint 1-deficient mice in inhibitory interneurons because these neurons selectively express higher levels of Mint 1 than Mint 2 [2].
  • These observations clearly indicate that X11L suppresses the amyloidogenic but not amyloidolytic processing of APP in regions of the brain such as the hippocampus, which express significant levels of X11L [3].
  • Mint2 mRNA was rich in cerebral cortex, entorhinal cortex, and hippocampus, but less prominent in other limbic structures [4].
 

Anatomical context of Apba2

  • However, in the hippocampus, where substantial levels of X11L and APP are expressed, the mutant mice exhibited a significant increase in the level of the C-terminal fragments of APP produced by cleavage with beta-secretase but not alpha-secretase [3].
  • Mint1, but not Mint2 mRNA was abundant in the substantia nigra pars compacta [4].

References

  1. Mint2/X11-like colocalizes with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein and is associated with neuritic plaques in Alzheimer's disease. McLoughlin, D.M., Irving, N.G., Brownlees, J., Brion, J.P., Leroy, K., Miller, C.C. Eur. J. Neurosci. (1999) [Pubmed]
  2. A role for Mints in transmitter release: Mint 1 knockout mice exhibit impaired GABAergic synaptic transmission. Ho, A., Morishita, W., Hammer, R.E., Malenka, R.C., Sudhof, T.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Enhanced Amyloidogenic Metabolism of the Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor in the X11L-deficient Mouse Brain. Sano, Y., Syuzo-Takabatake, A., Nakaya, T., Saito, Y., Tomita, S., Itohara, S., Suzuki, T. J. Biol. Chem. (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Neuronal expression of mint1 and mint2, novel multimodular proteins, in adult murine brain. Nakajima, Y., Okamoto, M., Nishimura, H., Obata, K., Kitano, H., Sugita, M., Matsuyama, T. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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