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Gene Review

KRT35  -  keratin 35, type I

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: HA5, HHA5, HKA5, Ha-5, Hair keratin, type I Ha5, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of KRT35

  • This study examined exercise-induced changes in CGRP and AM levels in 12 healthy sea level natives at sea level (SL) and subsequently after 24 h (HA1) and 5 days (HA5) in high altitude hypoxia (4559 m) [1].
  • Thus, transformation by HA5 did not alter the required set, in contrast to the earlier finding that transformation of this same re-cloned line by polyoma virus eliminated the requirements for insulin and retinoic acid [2].
  • We have inserted the f10 and f17 cDNAs, which encode hornet antigen 5 (HA5) forms 2 (Dol m; VB) and 3 (Dol m VA), respectively, into the genome of the baculovirus, AcMNPV, to produce the recombinant baculovirus gene expression vectors, vEV-HA5f10 and vEV-HA5f17 [3].
 

High impact information on KRT35

  • Remarkably, the hHa5 gene, which contains an additional 7th intron in its 3'-noncoding region, is expressed mainly in supramatricial cells and lowermost cortical cells of the hair bulb and thus constitutes a very early component of hair morphogenesis [4].
  • CONCLUSIONS: Although the malignant pilomatricoma investigated here was distinctive in that it contained a multitude of parakeratinizing whorls and no signs of calcification, it shared both hHa5/HOXC13 co-expression and disrupted hHa1/beta-catenin-LEF1 expression in its transitional cell compartment around the whorls with benign pilomatricomas [5].

References

  1. Calcitonin gene-related peptide and adrenomedullin release in humans: effects of exercise and hypoxia. Hasbak, P., Lundby, C., Olsen, N.V., Schifter, S., Kanstrup, I.L. Regul. Pept. (2002) [Pubmed]
  2. The set of growth factors stimulatory for a transformed rat cell of line NRK-49F depends on the identity of the transforming virus. el-Enany, T.M., Dubes, G.R. Tumour Biol. (1986) [Pubmed]
  3. Expression of hornet genes encoding venom allergen antigen 5 in insects. Tomalski, M.D., King, T.P., Miller, L.K. Arch. Insect Biochem. Physiol. (1993) [Pubmed]
  4. Genomic characterization of the human type I cuticular hair keratin hHa2 and identification of an adjacent novel type I hair keratin gene hHa5. Rogers, M.A., Winter, H., Langbein, L., Krieg, T., Schweizer, J. J. Invest. Dermatol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  5. Expression patterns of hair and epithelial keratins and transcription factors HOXC13, LEF1, and beta-catenin in a malignant pilomatricoma: a histological and immunohistochemical study. Cribier, B., Worret, W.I., Braun-Falco, M., Peltre, B., Langbein, L., Schweizer, J. J. Cutan. Pathol. (2006) [Pubmed]
 
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