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Gene Review

lysP  -  lysine transporter

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

Synonyms: ECK2149, JW2143, cadR
 
 
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Disease relevance of lysP

 

High impact information on lysP

  • The cadR gene was inferred to encode an AraC/XylS type of transcriptional regulator from its deduced amino acid sequence [4].
  • The cadA promoter was responsive to Cd(II), Pb(II), and Zn(II), while the cadR promoter was only induced by Cd(II) [2].
  • Transcription of lysP (encodes a lysine transporter) was also examined, since it is a negative regulator of cadBA expression in the absence of lysine. lysP expression was repressed by lysine but not influenced by pH [5].
  • Expression of cadA-lacZ in a strain carrying the cadC310 allele, however, was not affected by the plasmid-expressed lysP [6].
  • The lysP-phoA fusion was cloned and used as a probe to clone the wild-type lysP gene [7].
 

Biological context of lysP

 

Associations of lysP with chemical compounds

  • Three other mutants had mutations mapping in or near lysP (cadR), a gene encoding a lysine transport protein that has previously been shown to regulate cadA expression [6].
  • Mutational analysis indicated that cadA and cadR are fully responsible for cadmium resistance and partially for zinc resistance [2].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of lysP

References

  1. Expression of the rocDEF operon involved in arginine catabolism in Bacillus subtilis. Gardan, R., Rapoport, G., Débarbouillé, M. J. Mol. Biol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  2. Chromosomal locus for cadmium resistance in Pseudomonas putida consisting of a cadmium-transporting ATPase and a MerR family response regulator. Lee, S.W., Glickmann, E., Cooksey, D.A. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  3. Characterization of the arcD arginine:ornithine exchanger of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Localization in the cytoplasmic membrane and a topological model. Bourdineaud, J.P., Heierli, D., Gamper, M., Verhoogt, H.J., Driessen, A.J., Konings, W.N., Lazdunski, C., Haas, D. J. Biol. Chem. (1993) [Pubmed]
  4. Novel 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid degradation genes from oligotrophic Bradyrhizobium sp. strain HW13 isolated from a pristine environment. Kitagawa, W., Takami, S., Miyauchi, K., Masai, E., Kamagata, Y., Tiedje, J.M., Fukuda, M. J. Bacteriol. (2002) [Pubmed]
  5. Kinetics of expression of the Escherichia coli cad operon as a function of pH and lysine. Neely, M.N., Olson, E.R. J. Bacteriol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  6. Roles of LysP and CadC in mediating the lysine requirement for acid induction of the Escherichia coli cad operon. Neely, M.N., Dell, C.L., Olson, E.R. J. Bacteriol. (1994) [Pubmed]
  7. The lysP gene encodes the lysine-specific permease. Steffes, C., Ellis, J., Wu, J., Rosen, B.P. J. Bacteriol. (1992) [Pubmed]
  8. Topological analysis of the lysine-specific permease of Escherichia coli. Ellis, J., Carlin, A., Steffes, C., Wu, J., Liu, J., Rosen, B.P. Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) (1995) [Pubmed]
 
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