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MeSH Review

Median Neuropathy

 
 
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Disease relevance of Median Neuropathy

 

High impact information on Median Neuropathy

  • MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Population prevalence rates, calculated as the number of symptomatic responders diagnosed on examination as having clinically certain CTS and/or electrophysiological median neuropathy divided by the total number of responders [3].
  • The difference between the motor latencies to the median-innervated second lumbrical (2L) and ulnar-innervated palmar interosseous (Pl) (Diff 2L-Pl) has been shown to be of localizing value in patients with median neuropathy at the wrist [4].
  • Documentation shows that the first surgical division of the flexor retinaculum for treatment of distal median neuropathy was performed in 1924, almost a decade earlier than previously thought [5].
  • Nerve conduction velocities revealed bilateral median neuropathy consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) [6].
 

Biological context of Median Neuropathy

  • Surface recording of the AINL could differentiate severe CTS with UMNDC, or with slow median motor nerve conduction velocity at the forearm, from median neuropathy or proximal compression [7].

References

  1. Peripheral nerve disorders in instrumentalists. Lederman, R.J. Ann. Neurol. (1989) [Pubmed]
  2. Pigmented villonodular synovitis of flexor tendon sheath at wrist causing pseudo-carpal-tunnel syndrome: report of a case. Chen, W.S., Chen, L. J. Formos. Med. Assoc. (1990) [Pubmed]
  3. Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in a general population. Atroshi, I., Gummesson, C., Johnsson, R., Ornstein, E., Ranstam, J., Rosén, I. JAMA (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Lumbrical-interossei motor studies localize ulnar neuropathy at the wrist. Kothari, M.J., Preston, D.C., Logigian, E.L. Muscle Nerve (1996) [Pubmed]
  5. The Mayo Clinic and carpal tunnel syndrome. Amadio, P.C. Mayo Clin. Proc. (1992) [Pubmed]
  6. Bilateral median neuropathy and growth hormone use: a case report. Dickerman, R.D., Douglas, J.A., East, J.W. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. (2000) [Pubmed]
  7. The anterior interosseous nerve latency in the diagnosis of severe carpal tunnel syndrome with unobtainable median nerve distal conduction. Shafshak, T.S., el-Hinawy, Y.M. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. (1995) [Pubmed]
 
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