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MeSH Review

Ventilation

 
 
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Disease relevance of Ventilation

 

High impact information on Ventilation

  • Following placebo, vasopressin, and adrenaline instillation, five forced manual ventilations were delivered with an Ambu bag [2].
  • After 2 min of pacing, CaCl2 was given and chest compressions and artificial ventilations (CPR) initiated [3].
  • Positive pressure ventilations (12/min, 80% O2) were interposed after every five chest compressions (performed at 62/min) by a mechanical chest compressor (Thumper) [4].
  • However, provided that these ventilations were excluded, no significant differences were present between the results from the ascending and descending exposures (ANOVA) [5].
  • The aim of this study was to validate a computerized metabolic system with mixing chamber (Oxycon Pro, Erich Jaeger GmbH, Hoechberg, Germany) against the Douglas bag method (1) over a large range of ventilations and (2) for drift during shorter (25-min time trial) and longer (approximately three months) test periods [6].
 

Biological context of Ventilation

  • The kinetics of n-hexane in alveolar air, blood, urine, and other tissues were simulated for different values of alveolar ventilations and also for constant and variable exposures [7].
 

Associations of Ventilation with chemical compounds

  • Mean narial resistance during lung ventilations decreased from 3.80 to 1.76 cm H2O/L . min with 2% CO2 [8].
  • The ratios of ventilations measured at PaO2 55 and 100 Torr were 1.61 for Control, 1.52 for Newcomers, and 1.60 for HA-II Generation and were not significantly different from one another [9].
  • Six patients required bag-valve-mask-assisted ventilations during the procedure, all for less than 1 minute; four of these patients received methohexital, and two received propofol [10].
 

Gene context of Ventilation

  • The inferior vena cava collapsibility index also decreased significantly during both ventilations [11].

References

  1. The apnea test for the determination of brain death. Benzel, E.C., Gross, C.D., Hadden, T.A., Kesterson, L., Landreneau, M.D. J. Neurosurg. (1989) [Pubmed]
  2. Should vasopressin replace adrenaline for endotracheal drug administration? Efrati, O., Barak, A., Ben-Abraham, R., Modan-Moses, D., Berkovitch, M., Manisterski, Y., Lotan, D., Barzilay, Z., Paret, G. Crit. Care Med. (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Endocardial and transcutaneous cardiac pacing, calcium chloride, and epinephrine in postcountershock asystole and bradycardias. Niemann, J.T., Adomian, G.E., Garner, D., Rosborough, J.P. Crit. Care Med. (1985) [Pubmed]
  4. INfluence of interposed ventilation pressure upon artificial cardiac output during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in dogs. Babbs, C.F., Voorhees, W.D., Fitzgerald, K.R., Holmes, H.R., Geddes, L.A. Crit. Care Med. (1980) [Pubmed]
  5. A protocol for determining the shape of the ventilatory response to hypoxia in humans. Mou, X.B., Howard, L.S., Robbins, P.A. Respiration physiology. (1995) [Pubmed]
  6. Validity and stability of a computerized metabolic system with mixing chamber. Foss, Ø., Hallén, J. International journal of sports medicine. (2005) [Pubmed]
  7. "Dynamic" biological exposure indexes for n-hexane and 2,5-hexanedione, suggested by a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model. Perbellini, L., Mozzo, P., Olivato, D., Brugnone, F. American Industrial Hygiene Association journal. (1990) [Pubmed]
  8. How toads breathe: control of air flow to and from the lungs by the nares in Bufo marinus. Jones, R.M. Respiration physiology. (1982) [Pubmed]
  9. Hypoxic ventilatory response of rats born at simulated altitude. Scotto, P., Barillari, R., Turek, Z., Kreuzer, F. International journal of sports medicine. (1988) [Pubmed]
  10. Randomized clinical trial of propofol versus methohexital for procedural sedation during fracture and dislocation reduction in the emergency department. Miner, J.R., Biros, M., Krieg, S., Johnson, C., Heegaard, W., Plummer, D. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (2003) [Pubmed]
  11. Non-invasive haemodynamic effects of two nasal positive pressure ventilation modalities in stable chronic obstructive lung disease patients. Marangoni, S., Vitacca, M., Quadri, A., Schena, M., Clini, E. Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases. (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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