- Intervertebral disc degeneration in relation to the COL9A3 and the IL-1ss gene polymorphisms. Solovieva, S., Lohiniva, J., Leino-Arjas, P., Raininko, R., Luoma, K., Ala-Kokko, L., Riihimäki, H. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society. (2006)