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Gene Review

Crk  -  CG1587 gene product from transcript CG1587-RD

Drosophila melanogaster

Synonyms: Adapter molecule Crk, CG1587, CRK, D-CRK, D-Crk, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Crk

  • The vertebrate adapter protein termed Crk was initially identified from the chicken CT10 retrovirus on the basis of its transforming activity (Mayer et al., 1988. Nature 332, 272-275) [1].
 

High impact information on Crk

  • MBC bears striking homology to human DOCK180, which interacts with the SH2-SH3 adapter protein Crk and may play a role in signal transduction from focal adhesions [2].
  • These sites are not required for MBC to rescue the muscle loss-of-function phenotype, however, which suggests that MBC's role in myoblast fusion can be carried out independently of direct DCrk binding [3].
  • DOCK180 was originally identified as one of two major proteins bound to the Crk oncogene product and became an archetype of the CDM family of proteins, including Ced-5 of Caenorhabditis elegans and Mbc of Drosophila melanogaster [4].
  • We have identified a Drosophila protein with homology to vertebrate Crk, termed dCRK, by interaction with the protein encoded by the Drosophila myoblast city (mbc) gene [1].

References

  1. Identification of a Drosophila homologue to vertebrate Crk by interaction with MBC. Galletta, B.J., Niu, X.P., Erickson, M.R., Abmayr, S.M. Gene (1999) [Pubmed]
  2. Drosophila myoblast city encodes a conserved protein that is essential for myoblast fusion, dorsal closure, and cytoskeletal organization. Erickson, M.R., Galletta, B.J., Abmayr, S.M. J. Cell Biol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  3. The CDM Superfamily Protein MBC Directs Myoblast Fusion through a Mechanism That Requires Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-Triphosphate Binding but Is Independent of Direct Interaction with DCrk. Balagopalan, L., Chen, M.H., Geisbrecht, E.R., Abmayr, S.M. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Membrane recruitment of DOCK180 by binding to PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. Kobayashi, S., Shirai, T., Kiyokawa, E., Mochizuki, N., Matsuda, M., Fukui, Y. Biochem. J. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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