Characterization of human dopamine responsive protein DRG-1 that binds to p75NTR-associated cell death executor NADE.
Expression of human dopamine responsive gene-1 ( DRG-1) is up-regulated in response to treatment of dopamine in the rat astrocytes. However, its functions are not clear up to now. In the presented studies, DRG-1 was identified to be a conserved gene in the vertebrate and expressed abundantly in human testis, brain and skeletal muscle. DRG-1 was shown to interact with human p75NTR-associated cell death executor (NADE) in vivo and in vitro, and the interaction occurred in cytoplasm. The regions required for the interaction were subsequently mapped to the N-terminal of DRG-1 and the C-terminal of NADE. Furthermore, MTT assay showed that stable expression of DRG-1 in 293 cells could promote cell proliferation, and this promotion was suppressed by overexpression of NADE. In flow cytometry cell cycle analysis, overexpression of DRG-1 in 293 or PC12 cells increased the population of cells in the S phase with a concomitant decrease in G0/G1 population. These findings suggest that DRG-1 may contribute to the dopamine-induced cell growth, which is negatively regulated by NADE.[1]References
- Characterization of human dopamine responsive protein DRG-1 that binds to p75NTR-associated cell death executor NADE. Yu, Y., Wang, J., Yuan, H., Qin, F., Wang, J., Zhang, N., Li, Y.Y., Liu, J., Lu, H. Brain Res. (2006) [Pubmed]
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