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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Protein kinase C mediates the signal for interferon-gamma mRNA expression in cytotoxic T cells after their adhesion to laminin.

A cytotoxic T-cell line, CTLL-2 cells, showed spreading after adhering to extracellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin (FN), laminin (LN) and hyarulonic acid (HA). The adhesion of CTLL-2 cells to LN was mediated by very late activation antigen-6 (VLA-6). Expression of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mRNA was enhanced in CTLL-2 cells, also when they adhered to extracellular matrix proteins; and the enhanced IFN-gamma mRNA expression by adhering to LN was blocked by anti-alpha 6 antibody. Calphostin C, a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor, markedly inhibited the enhancement of IFN-gamma mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner, which suggested that PKC acted as a second messenger in the IFN-gamma mRNA expression mediated by the interaction of VLA-6 with LN in CTLL-2 cells. Furthermore, confocal laser-microscopic analysis and Western blot analysis revealed that PKC-alpha was activated after CTLL-2 cells adhered to LN. PKC activity translocated from the cytosol fraction to the particulate fraction, after CTLL-2 cells adhered to LN. Altogether, we suggest that PKC plays an important role in the signal transduction for IFN-gamma mRNA expression after cytotoxic T cells adhere to LN.[1]

References

  1. Protein kinase C mediates the signal for interferon-gamma mRNA expression in cytotoxic T cells after their adhesion to laminin. Li, Y.Q., Kobayashi, M., Yuan, L., Wang, J., Matsushita, K., Hamada, J.I., Kimura, K., Yagita, H., Okumura, K., Hosokawa, M. Immunology (1998) [Pubmed]
 
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