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Chemical Compound Review

NSC-311     2-chloro-N-phenyl-ethanamide

Synonyms: SureCN44662, NSC311, ACMC-1B017, AG-F-82815, AG-L-63443, ...
 
 
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High impact information on NSC 311

  • Gene expression and microscopic analysis of Arabidopsis exposed to chloroacetanilide herbicides and explosive compounds. A phytoremediation approach [1].
  • Dichloroacetamide safeners protect maize (Zea mays L.) against injury from chloroacetanilide and thiocarbamate herbicides [2].
  • TaGSTF1, which resembled ZmGSTF1, the dominant GST in maize (Zea mays), was highly active in conjugating 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenezene (CDNB) but had low activities towards chloroacetanilide, diphenyl ether and aryloxphenoxypropionate herbicides [3].
  • Enhanced tolerance of transgenic poplar plants overexpressing gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase towards chloroacetanilide herbicides [4].
  • Exposure of poplars to chloroacetanilide herbicides resulted in a marked induction of GST activity in upper leaf positions but not in middle and lower leaves [4].
 

Biological context of NSC 311

 

Anatomical context of NSC 311

 

Gene context of NSC 311

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of NSC 311

  • Immunoassays were used as a toolto determine critical chloroacetanilide herbicides in water and soil samples without purification steps [9].
  • Determination of chloroacetanilide herbicide metabolites in water using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection and high-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry [10].
  • The limit of quantitation (LOQ) for all metabolites using the HPLC-DAD method was 0.20 microg/l, whereas the LOQ using the HPLC/MS method was at 0.05 microg/l. These metabolite-determination methods are valuable for acquiring information about water quality and the fate and transport of the parent chloroacetanilide herbicides in water [10].
  • Rapid method for analysis of chloroacetanilide and chloronitrophenoxyaniline herbicides by gas chromatography [11].

References

  1. Gene expression and microscopic analysis of Arabidopsis exposed to chloroacetanilide herbicides and explosive compounds. A phytoremediation approach. Mezzari, M.P., Walters, K., Jelínkova, M., Shih, M.C., Just, C.L., Schnoor, J.L. Plant Physiol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  2. Herbicide safener-binding protein of maize. Purification, cloning, and expression of an encoding cDNA. Scott-Craig, J.S., Casida, J.E., Poduje, L., Walton, J.D. Plant Physiol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Cloning, characterization and regulation of a family of phi class glutathione transferases from wheat. Cummins, I., O'Hagan, D., Jablonkai, I., Cole, D.J., Hehn, A., Werck-Reichhart, D., Edwards, R. Plant Mol. Biol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  4. Enhanced tolerance of transgenic poplar plants overexpressing gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase towards chloroacetanilide herbicides. Gullner, G., Kömives, T., Rennenberg, H. J. Exp. Bot. (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. Dialkylquinoneimine metabolites of chloroacetanilide herbicides induce sister chromatid exchanges in cultured human lymphocytes. Hill, A.B., Jefferies, P.R., Quistad, G.B., Casida, J.E. Mutat. Res. (1997) [Pubmed]
  6. Kinetics and mechanism of the nucleophilic displacement reactions of chloroacetanilide herbicides: investigation of alpha-substituent effects. Lippa, K.A., Demel, S., Lau, I.H., Roberts, A.L. J. Agric. Food Chem. (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. Glutathione-dependent cytotoxicity of the chloroacetanilide herbicides alachlor, metolachlor, and propachlor in rat and human hepatoma-derived cultured cells. Dierickx, P.J. Cell Biol. Toxicol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  8. Analysis of the chloroacetanilide herbicides in water using SPME with CAR/PDMS and GC/ECD. Hwang, Y.M., Wong, Y.G., Ho, W.H. Journal of AOAC International. (2005) [Pubmed]
  9. Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunoassays for the determination of chloroacetanilides in water and soils. Casino, P., Morais, S., Puchades, R., Maquieira, A. Environ. Sci. Technol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  10. Determination of chloroacetanilide herbicide metabolites in water using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection and high-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Hostetler, K.A., Thurman, E.M. Sci. Total Environ. (2000) [Pubmed]
  11. Rapid method for analysis of chloroacetanilide and chloronitrophenoxyaniline herbicides by gas chromatography. Dhouib, M., Malbranque, E., Bindler, F., Lugnier, A. Cent. Eur. J. Public Health (1996) [Pubmed]
 
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