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Gene Review

xylR  -  xylR

Pseudomonas putida

 
 
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Disease relevance of xylR

 

High impact information on xylR

  • The results of the above experiments provide evidence that xylR positively controls the transcription of xylS in the presence of m-xylene or m-methylbenzyl alcohol [2].
  • Expression of the regulatory gene xylS on the TOL plasmid is positively controlled by the xylR gene product [2].
  • The gene also activates the transcription of the same operon in the presence of m-xylene or m-methylbenzyl alcohol, but for this activation another regulatory gene, xylR, is required [2].
  • The xylR gene is a regulatory gene on the TOL plasmid, which acts in a positive manner on xyl operons for degradation of toluene and xylenes in Pseudomonas putida [3].
  • Determination of the transcription initiation site and identification of the protein product of the regulatory gene xylR for xyl operons on the TOL plasmid [3].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of xylR

 

Biological context of xylR

  • The first, the upper operon, is controlled by the xylR regulatory gene, whereas the second, the meta operon, is controlled by the xylS regulatory gene [5].
 

Associations of xylR with chemical compounds

  • Insertion mutations of the xylR and xylS regulatory genes of the catabolic pathway have been isolated and characterized and their ability to induce catechol 2,3-oxygenase activity determined [6].
 

Regulatory relationships of xylR

  • The xylS gene itself is subjected to control by xylR [5].
 

Other interactions of xylR

  • Four recombinant mini-Tn5 transposons are described which contain outward-facing Pm, Pu or Psal promoters from the catabolic plasmids TOL and NAH of Pseudomonas putida, along with their cognate wild-type regulatory genes (xylS, xylR, nahR) or mutant varieties (xylS2) [7].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of xylR

References

  1. Nucleotide sequence of the regulatory gene xylR of the TOL plasmid from Pseudomonas putida. Inouye, S., Nakazawa, A., Nakazawa, T. Gene (1988) [Pubmed]
  2. Expression of the regulatory gene xylS on the TOL plasmid is positively controlled by the xylR gene product. Inouye, S., Nakazawa, A., Nakazawa, T. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1987) [Pubmed]
  3. Determination of the transcription initiation site and identification of the protein product of the regulatory gene xylR for xyl operons on the TOL plasmid. Inouye, S., Nakazawa, A., Nakazawa, T. J. Bacteriol. (1985) [Pubmed]
  4. Upstream regulatory sequence for transcriptional activator XylR in the first operon of xylene metabolism on the TOL plasmid. Inouye, S., Gomada, M., Sangodkar, U.M., Nakazawa, A., Nakazawa, T. J. Mol. Biol. (1990) [Pubmed]
  5. Growth-phase-dependent expression of the Pseudomonas putida TOL plasmid pWW0 catabolic genes. Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat, N., Köhler, T., Rekik, M., Harayama, S. J. Bacteriol. (1990) [Pubmed]
  6. Genetic, functional and sequence analysis of the xylR and xylS regulatory genes of the TOL plasmid pWW0. Spooner, R.A., Lindsay, K., Franklin, F.C. J. Gen. Microbiol. (1986) [Pubmed]
  7. Engineering of alkyl- and haloaromatic-responsive gene expression with mini-transposons containing regulated promoters of biodegradative pathways of Pseudomonas. de Lorenzo, V., Fernández, S., Herrero, M., Jakubzik, U., Timmis, K.N. Gene (1993) [Pubmed]
  8. Monitoring aromatic hydrocarbons by whole cell electrochemical biosensors. Paitan, Y., Biran, I., Shechter, N., Biran, D., Rishpon, J., Ron, E.Z. Anal. Biochem. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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