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Gene Review

ND5  -  NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5

Anopheles gambiae

 
 
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High impact information on ND5

  • Sampling across an approximately 300-km east-west transect largely contained within the Sudan-Savanna ecoclimatic zone, we analyzed chromosomal inversions, 16 microsatellite loci distributed genomewide, and 834 bp of the mtDNA ND5 gene [1].
  • The population genetic structure of the African malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis from western Kenya, the Great Rift Valley, and coastal Kenya was investigated using 12 microsatellite loci and a partial sequence of mtDNA dehydrogenase gene subunit 5 (ND5) [2].
  • A total of 30 polymorphic sites in the ND5 gene defined 39 haplotypes [2].
  • We surveyed molecular variation in sympatric populations of the two forms using sequences from the mitochondrial ND5 gene and genotypes at sixteen microsatellite loci distributed across the genome [3].
  • In this study, two mitochondrial genes, cyt b and ND5, and the D2 expansion segment of the 28S nuclear ribosomal gene were used to reconstruct a phylogeny of the mosquito subfamily Anophelinae [4].
 

Biological context of ND5

  • Our results suggest that speciation was geologically recent and ancestral haplotypes at the ND5 locus are retained in both species [5].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of ND5

References

  1. Divergence with gene flow in Anopheles funestus from the Sudan Savanna of Burkina Faso, West Africa. Michel, A.P., Grushko, O., Guelbeogo, W.M., Lobo, N.F., Sagnon, N., Costantini, C., Besansky, N.J. Genetics (2006) [Pubmed]
  2. Microsatellite and mitochondrial genetic differentiation of Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae) from western Kenya, the Great Rift Valley, and coastal Kenya. Temu, E.A., Yan, G. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. (2005) [Pubmed]
  3. Molecular differentiation between chromosomally defined incipient species of Anopheles funestus. Michel, A.P., Guelbeogo, W.M., Grushko, O., Schemerhorn, B.J., Kern, M., Willard, M.B., Sagnon, N., Costantini, C., Besansky, N.J. Insect Mol. Biol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. Evolution of mitochondrial and ribosomal gene sequences in anophelinae (Diptera: Culicidae): implications for phylogeny reconstruction. Krzywinski, J., Wilkerson, R.C., Besansky, N.J. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. Revisiting the role of introgression vs shared ancestral polymorphisms as key processes shaping genetic diversity in the recently separated sibling species of the Anopheles gambiae complex. Donnelly, M.J., Pinto, J., Girod, R., Besansky, N.J., Lehmann, T. Heredity (2004) [Pubmed]
  6. Mitochondrial DNA variation among Anopheles albimanus populations. De Merida, A.M., Palmieri, M., Yurrita, M., Molina, A., Molina, E., Black, W.C. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. (1999) [Pubmed]
 
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