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Gene Review

KIN2  -  Kin2p

Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Synonyms: L8004.3, Serine/threonine-protein kinase KIN2, YLR096W
 
 
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High impact information on KIN2

  • These genes, designated KIN1 and KIN2, are closely related to each other [1].
  • Finally, we find that Kin1 and Kin2 induce phosphorylation of t-SNARE Sec9 in vivo and stimulate its release from the plasma membrane [2].
  • We isolated KIN1 and KIN2 as suppressors of a mutant form of Rho3, a Rho-GTPase acting in polarized trafficking [2].
  • Interestingly, a significant fraction of KIN1 and KIN2 proteins are present in purified cell wall preparations [3].
  • In previous studies, we identified the yeast KIN1 gene product (pp145KIN1) and KIN2 gene product (pp145KIN2) as 145 kDa phosphoproteins with serine/threonine protein kinase activity [3].
 

Biological context of KIN2

  • KIN1 and KIN2 are transcribed into 3.5-kilobase mRNAs that contain uninterrupted open reading frames encoding polypeptides of 117 kDa and 126 kDa, respectively [1].
  • Two genes, KIN1 and KIN2, were isolated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by their homology to the protein kinase family of viral oncogenes [3].
  • The sequence shows a high level of identity with protein kinases over the amino-terminal catalytic domain, and limited identity with yeast protein kinases SNF1, KIN2 and KIN1 over part of the carboxyl-terminal domain [4].
 

Other interactions of KIN2

References

  1. Two yeast genes that encode unusual protein kinases. Levin, D.E., Hammond, C.I., Ralston, R.O., Bishop, J.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1987) [Pubmed]
  2. The yeast par-1 homologs kin1 and kin2 show genetic and physical interactions with components of the exocytic machinery. Elbert, M., Rossi, G., Brennwald, P. Mol. Biol. Cell (2005) [Pubmed]
  3. KIN1 and KIN2 protein kinases localize to the cytoplasmic face of the yeast plasma membrane. Tibbetts, M., Donovan, M., Roe, S., Stiltner, A.M., Hammond, C.I. Exp. Cell Res. (1994) [Pubmed]
  4. Genetic and molecular analysis of cdr1/nim1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Feilotter, H., Nurse, P., Young, P.G. Genetics (1991) [Pubmed]
 
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