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MeSH Review

Pregnancy, Unplanned

 
 
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Disease relevance of Pregnancy, Unplanned

  • CONCLUSIONS: Cultural norms that restrict condoms to casual sex may place many young people in Lima at risk of an unplanned pregnancy or STDs [1].
  • The hypothetical and avoidable side-effects of food fortification with folic acid have to be balanced against the certain benefit of preventing neural tube defects in unplanned pregnancies, and also against the probability that adults may be spared the neuropsychiatric and other ill-effects which result from inadequate dietary folic acid [2].
  • Factors found to be associated with pregnancy loss after transcervical CVS were race (higher for non-white), history of spontaneous abortion, unplanned pregnancy, history of spotting or bleeding during the pregnancy prior to CVS, and placental position (higher for fundal or lateral locations) [3].
  • The 11% who had not heard of Listeria had higher odds of living in a rural area, speaking a foreign language at home, having less formal education, being younger, having had an unplanned pregnancy, and having not taken folic acid supplements [4].
 

Psychiatry related information on Pregnancy, Unplanned

 

High impact information on Pregnancy, Unplanned

  • Compared with women with adequate health literacy, those with low health literacy were significantly more likely to have an unplanned pregnancy (P = 0.02) and significantly less likely to have either discussed pregnancy ahead of time with an endocrinologist or obstetrician (P = 0.01) or taken folic acid (P = 0.001) [6].
  • Hepatic enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) lower oral contraceptive (OC) sex hormone levels approximately 40% and increase the risk of unplanned pregnancies in women with epilepsy [7].
  • In addition, the triad comprising of severity of pre-menstrual tension, unplanned pregnancy and consideration given to elective termination in early pregnancy was associated with increased incidence of the blues [8].
  • The subject is a diabetic and hypertensive woman treated early during an unplanned pregnancy with a multi-drug regimen that included three drugs with no prior history for use in pregnant women (rosiglitazone, gliclazide, atorvastatin) [9].
  • According to calculations made in this paper, these services provide a high rate of return to the NHS and, when the resource consequences of unplanned pregnancies in the health sector as a whole are considered, result in resource savings [10].
 

Associations of Pregnancy, Unplanned with chemical compounds

 

Gene context of Pregnancy, Unplanned

  • By the end of the first year the gross rate of unplanned pregnancy was 1.1 per 100 users of Nova T and 2.1 per 100 users of TCu [13].

References

  1. Young people and the structure of sexual risks in Lima. Cáceres, C.F., Marín, B.V., Hudes, E.S., Reingold, A.L., Rosasco, A.M. AIDS (1997) [Pubmed]
  2. Does folic acid harm people with vitamin B12 deficiency? Dickinson, C.J. QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians. (1995) [Pubmed]
  3. Risk factors associated with transcervical CVS losses. Golbus, M.S., Simpson, J.L., Fowler, S.E., de la Cruz, F., Desnick, R.J., Wapner, R., Ledbetter, D.H., Lubs, H., Mahoney, M.J., Pergament, E. Prenat. Diagn. (1992) [Pubmed]
  4. Listeria awareness among new mothers in Western Australia. Torvaldsen, S., Kurinczuk, J.J., Bower, C., Parsons, D.E., Roberts, C.L. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health. (1999) [Pubmed]
  5. Group work with adolescent PKU girls and their mothers. Cohen, B.E., Weiss, R., Hadar, R., Normand, M., Shiloh, S., Elhanati, D. J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. (1988) [Pubmed]
  6. Health literacy and pregnancy preparedness in pregestational diabetes. Endres, L.K., Sharp, L.K., Haney, E., Dooley, S.L. Diabetes Care (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. Antiepileptic medication and oral contraceptive interactions: a national survey of neurologists and obstetricians. Krauss, G.L., Brandt, J., Campbell, M., Plate, C., Summerfield, M. Neurology (1996) [Pubmed]
  8. The maternity blues: exploration of a psychological hypothesis. Condon, J.T., Watson, T.L. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. (1987) [Pubmed]
  9. Normal pregnancy outcome following inadvertent exposure to rosiglitazone, gliclazide, and atorvastatin in a diabetic and hypertensive woman. Yaris, F., Yaris, E., Kadioglu, M., Ulku, C., Kesim, M., Kalyoncu, N.I. Reprod. Toxicol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  10. The cost-effectiveness of family planning service provision. Hughes, D., McGuire, A. Journal of public health medicine. (1996) [Pubmed]
  11. How effective was the Health Education Authority's folic acid campaign? Sillender, M., Pring, D.W. Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  12. Unplanned pregnancies in Harare, Zimbabwe: what is the contraceptive history and awareness of the mothers? Mbizvo, M.T., Bonduelle, M.M., Chadzuka, S., Lindmark, G., Nystrom, L. The Central African journal of medicine. (1997) [Pubmed]
  13. A comparison between Nova T and Copper T 200 Ag in Hungary. Batar, I., Lampe, L., Rakoczi, I., Gati, I., Allonen, H. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics. (1987) [Pubmed]
 
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