The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.

wikigene or wiki gene protein drug chemical gene disease author authorship tracking collaborative publishing evolutionary knowledge reputation system wiki2.0 global collaboration genes proteins drugs chemicals diseases compound
Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Antibody specificity to the chemical structures of organic acid anhydrides studied by in-vitro and in-vivo methods.

The objective of the study was to evaluate the structure-activity relationship for the antigenic activity of different organic acid anhydrides (OAAs). The specificity of guinea pig (GP) IgG1 to different anhydrides was studied by ELISA-inhibition, PCA, and airway provocation tests of cross-reactivity with different OAA conjugates. In the airway provocation tests, lung resistance and plasma extravasation of Evan's Blue dye was measured. The ELISA-inhibition tests showed a wide range in antibody specificity. Modelling of ring configuration, methyl group substitution, double bond position, and cis/trans isomerism of anhydride forming carboxyl groups influenced the specificity. There was a general consistency in cross-reactivity of anti-cis-hexahydrophthalic anhydride IgG1 versus GP serum albumin conjugates of trans-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and succinic anhydride as shown by ELISA-inhibition, PCA, and airway provocation tests. It is concluded that various modifications of the chemical structures of a hapten are recognized by the hapten-specific antibodies, and that these differences may have clinical relevance. In particular, the ring structure and the positions of double bonds and of methyl groups are important. Further, the in-vitro ELISA-inhibition tests show a good agreement with the in-vivo PCA and bronchial provocation tests.[1]

References

 
WikiGenes - Universities