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Chemical Compound Review

Mercury hydroxide     mercury dihydrate

Synonyms: Mercury hydroxide (Hg(OH)2)
 
 
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High impact information on Mercury hydroxide

  • The size of Endo A and Endo B messenger RNA has been determined by denaturing methyl mercury hydroxide agarose gels to be 2.0 +/- 0.1 and 1.5 +/- 0.2 kilobases, respectively [1].
  • The molecular weight of prolactin mRNA determined by electrophoresis on agarose gels containing 10 mM mercury hydroxide was 350,000 [2].
  • RNA isolated from human foetal liver at an erythroid stage of development was transferred from methyl mercury hydroxide agarose gels to diazobenzyloxymethyl paper [3].
  • To determine if increased urinary porphyrin concentrations may reflect oxidative stress to the kidney in vivo, we measured the urinary porphyrin content of rats treated with mercury as methyl mercury hydroxide (MMH) or cephaloridine, both nephrotoxic, oxidative stress-inducing agents [4].
  • Ultrastructural morphometric and biochemical changes in liver mitochondria of fetal rats whose mothers were exposed to methyl mercury hydroxide in their drinking water at concentrations of 0, 3, 5, or 10 p.p.m. for 4 weeks prior to mating and through day 19 of pregnancy are described [5].
 

Biological context of Mercury hydroxide

 

Anatomical context of Mercury hydroxide

  • This report describes morphometric and biochemical changes in the renal lysosome system of rats exposed to 3, 5, or 10 p.p.m. concentrations of methyl mercury hydroxide in their drinking water for 4 weeks [9].
 

Associations of Mercury hydroxide with other chemical compounds

  • Hg tolerance in strain AR-2489 was related to the rapid increase in dissolved O2 in the medium and in intracellular pH; this caused a loss of soluble mercury transformed to insoluble mercury hydroxide, which is thermodynamically more stable at alkaline pH in highly oxygenated systems [10].

References

  1. Identification of mRNA species that code for extra-embryonic endodermal cytoskeletal proteins in differentiated derivatives of murine embryonal carcinoma cells. Tabor, J.M., Oshima, R.G. J. Biol. Chem. (1982) [Pubmed]
  2. Immunochemical isolation of prolactin messenger RNA. Maurer, R.A. J. Biol. Chem. (1980) [Pubmed]
  3. A nuclear precursor to human gamma-globin messenger RNA. Courtney, M., Williamson, R. Nucleic Acids Res. (1979) [Pubmed]
  4. Urinary porphyrins as biological indicators of oxidative stress in the kidney. Interaction of mercury and cephaloridine. Miller, D.M., Woods, J.S. Biochem. Pharmacol. (1993) [Pubmed]
  5. The transplacental toxicity of methyl mercury to fetal rat liver mitochondria. Morphometric and biochemical studies. Fowler, B.A., Woods, J.S. Lab. Invest. (1977) [Pubmed]
  6. Organ specificity of neonatal methyl mercury hydroxide poisoning in the rat: effects of ornithine decarboxylase activity in developing tissues. Bartolome, J., Chait, E.A., Trepanier, P., Whitmore, W.L., Weigel, S., Slotkin, T.A. Toxicol. Lett. (1982) [Pubmed]
  7. The effect of methyl mercury hydroxide on meiotic chromosomes of the grasshopper Stethophyma grossum. Klásterská, I., Ramel, C. Hereditas (1978) [Pubmed]
  8. Analysis of methyl mercury binding sites on tubulin subunits and microtubules. Vogel, D.G., Margolis, R.L., Mottet, N.K. Pharmacol. Toxicol. (1989) [Pubmed]
  9. The effects of chronic oral methyl mercury exposure on the lysosome system of rat kidney.Morphometric and biochemical studies. Fowler, B.A., Brown, H.W., Lucier, G.W., Krigman, M.R. Lab. Invest. (1975) [Pubmed]
  10. Tolerance to mercury chloride in Scenedesmus strains. Capolino, E., Tredici, M., Pepi, M., Baldi, F. Biometals (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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