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Gene Review

PAFC  -  Preauricular fistulae, congenital

Homo sapiens

 
 
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Disease relevance of PAFC

 

High impact information on PAFC

  • PATIENTS: Thirty consecutive patients in severe circulatory shock who required insertion of a pulmonary artery flotation catheter (PAFC) immediately on intensive care unit admission [2].
  • MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Oxyhemoglobin saturation in the superior vena cava, right atrium, and pulmonary artery (SVO2) was measured by cooximetry in consecutive blood samples from each site during initial insertion of the PAFC [2].
  • The platelet counts of patients with PAFC were studied prospectively, 45 patients admitted to the ICU during the same period of time, who did not require PAFC were used as a control group [3].
  • On the other hand PAFC (Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell) operates at a higher temperature and the platinum electrode oxidizes carbon monoxide poison while there is a leakage problem of the liquid phase [4].
  • The properties of PAFSC in comparison with polyaluminum silicate chloride (PASC) and polyferric silicate chloride (PAFC) were characterized by various experimental methods [5].
 

Biological context of PAFC

  • The zeta potential of PAFC hydrolysis products of PAFC and the coagulation performances under different pH value were discussed [6].
 

Associations of PAFC with chemical compounds

  • Polyaluminium ferric chloride (PAFC), a new type of inorganic composite coagulant, was prepared by using the waste from the Mineral Bureau of Yanzhou, China, hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate as raw materials [6].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of PAFC

  • We found a significant platelet decrease in the PAFC group at 6 h (p less than 0.001), 24 h (p less than 0.001), 48 h (p less than 0.001) and 72 h (p less than 0.001) after catheter placement, compared to the control group [3].

References

  1. A simple method to pass a pulmonary artery flotation catheter rapidly into the pulmonary artery in anaesthetized patients. Szabó, Z. British journal of anaesthesia. (2003) [Pubmed]
  2. Importance of the sampling site for measurement of mixed venous oxygen saturation in shock. Edwards, J.D., Mayall, R.M. Crit. Care Med. (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Thrombocytopenia induced by pulmonary artery flotation catheters. A prospective study. Vicente Rull, J.R., Loza Aguirre, J., de la Puerta, E., Moreno Millan, E., Peñas Maldonado, L., Perez Clausell, C. Intensive care medicine. (1984) [Pubmed]
  4. A study on electric conductivity of phosphoric acid supported on nano-pore rice husk silica in H2/Pt/H3PO4 / RHS/Pt/O2 fuel cells. Hwang, M.J., Lee, S.Y., Han, C.S. Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology (2006) [Pubmed]
  5. Properties and coagulation performance of coagulant poly-aluminum-ferric-silicate-chloride in water and wastewater treatment. Gao, B.Y., Yue, Q.Y., Wang, B.J. Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering. (2006) [Pubmed]
  6. Evaluation of polyaluminium ferric chloride (PAFC) as a composite coagulant for water and wastewater treatment. Gao, B., Yue, Q., Miao, J. Water Sci. Technol. (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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