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Gene Review

IMPACT  -  Impact homolog (mouse)

Sus scrofa

 
 
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Disease relevance of Impact

  • Significance and Impact of the Study: We report natural, long-term colonization and transmission of the probiotic E. coli Nissle 1917 strain in a swine herd, characterized individual persistence and colonization properties in swine and established an in vitro porcine intestinal epithelial cell model of probiotic action [1].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104 infected herd might pose a significant risk to herds located within the same geographic area [2].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: The high prevalence of multiple resistance genes reported here suggests that airborne Gram-positive bacteria from swine operations may be important contributors to environmental reservoirs of resistance genes [3].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: Although both E. coli and Enterococcus spp. are still used in microbial source tracking, the use of enterococci should be preferred over the use of E. coli in DNA fingerprint-based efforts [4].
  • Hemolysis was not started until critical shear rates of about 80,000/s. Impact on platelets was severe with drops in cell count of up to 65% (at gamma = 55,000/s to 110,000/s) likely to set stronger limits to the design layout of devices than hemolysis [5].
 

High impact information on Impact

  • PEG-IL-2 therapy of advanced cancer in the guinea pig. Impact of the primary tumor and beneficial effect of cyclophosphamide [6].
  • Influence of minor plant constituents on porcine hepatic lipid metabolism. Impact on serum lipids [7].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: Piglets are initially colonized by Camp. coli genotypes from their mother but later other genotypes displace them [8].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: The results will improve the diagnostics and progress studies of virulence and epidemiology of [P.] caballi [9].
  • Significance and Impact of the Study: The antibiotic resistance of tested strains and presence of capsules (protect micro-organisms from phagocytosis) suggest that wetland sediments and rhizosphere present a potential reservoirs for enteric human and animal pathogens [10].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Impact

References

  1. Detection and distribution of probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 clones in swine herds in Germany. Kleta, S., Steinr??ck, H., Breves, G., Duncker, S., Laturnus, C., Wieler, L.H., Schierack, P. J. Appl. Microbiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  2. Transmission routes of Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104 between 14 cattle and pig herds in Denmark demonstrated by molecular fingerprinting. Langvad, B., Skov, M.N., Rattenborg, E., Olsen, J.E., Baggesen, D.L. J. Appl. Microbiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Antibiotic resistance genes in multidrug-resistant Enterococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. recovered from the indoor air of a large-scale swine-feeding operation. Sapkota, A.R., Ojo, K.K., Roberts, M.C., Schwab, K.J. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Fidelity of bacterial source tracking: Escherichia coli vs Enterococcus spp and minimizing assignment of isolates from nonlibrary sources. Hassan, W.M., Ellender, R.D., Wang, S.Y. J. Appl. Microbiol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  5. In vitro blood damage by high shear flow: human versus porcine blood. Klaus, S., Körfer, S., Mottaghy, K., Reul, H., Glasmacher, B. The International journal of artificial organs. (2002) [Pubmed]
  6. PEG-IL-2 therapy of advanced cancer in the guinea pig. Impact of the primary tumor and beneficial effect of cyclophosphamide. Balemans, L.T., Steerenberg, P.A., Koppenhagen, F.J., Kremer, B.H., De Mulder, P.H., Claessen, A.M., Scheper, R.J., Den Otter, W. Int. J. Cancer (1994) [Pubmed]
  7. Influence of minor plant constituents on porcine hepatic lipid metabolism. Impact on serum lipids. Qureshi, A.A., Crenshaw, T.D., Abuirmeileh, N., Peterson, D.M., Elson, C.E. Atherosclerosis (1987) [Pubmed]
  8. A genotyping investigation of the colonization of piglets by Campylobacter coli in the first 10 weeks of life. Soultos, N., Madden, R.H. J. Appl. Microbiol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  9. [Pasteurella] caballi infection not limited to horses - a closer look at taxon 42 of Bisgaard. Christensen, H., Hommez, J., Olsen, J.E., Bisgaard, M. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  10. Incidence of antibiotic-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter species in freshwater wetlands. Halda-Alija, L. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  11. High-volume vs standard fluid therapy in a septic pig model. Impact on pulmonary function. Yu, M., Hasaniya, N.W., Takanishi, D.M., Caldeira, A., Caldeira, C.C., Char, E. Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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