- Insights from the NHLBI-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Study: Part I: gender differences in traditional and novel risk factors, symptom evaluation, and gender-optimized diagnostic strategies. Shaw, L.J., Bairey Merz, C.N., Pepine, C.J., Reis, S.E., Bittner, V., Kelsey, S.F., Olson, M., Johnson, B.D., Mankad, S., Sharaf, B.L., Rogers, W.J., Wessel, T.R., Arant, C.B., Pohost, G.M., Lerman, A., Quyyumi, A.A., Sopko, G. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. (2006)