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Chemical Compound Review

Zearanol     (11S)-7,15,17-trihydroxy-11- methyl-12...

Synonyms: Frideron, ZERANOL, Zeranolum, SureCN343987, CCRIS 9234, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Ralgro

  • Thus, for the first time, the bioactivity of coumestrol and zearalanol in preventing bone loss has been demonstrated in a well-recognized model of postmenopausal bone loss [1].
  • Treatment of ovariectomized female rats daily with 1.5 or 2 mg P-1496/kg body weight resulted in marked increases in the concentrations of serum triglycerides associated with the very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) fraction [2].
 

Psychiatry related information on Ralgro

 

High impact information on Ralgro

  • In the studies of coumestrol and zearalanol, the rats were allocated to a control group, a phytoestrogen-treated group (1.5 micromol coumestrol or 3.1 mmol zearalanol twice per week, intramuscular) or, in the coumestrol study, an estrogen-treated group (28.1 nmol, intramuscular) [1].
  • Unlike the growth response, ODC dose-response studies showed zearalanol to be about 20-fold more effective than zearalenone [4].
  • In the study, uterus, liver and muscle tissue from 24 cycling heifers were taken after the animals were treated either with Melengestrol Acetate (MGA), Finaplix-H (200 mg Trenbolone Acetate) or Ralgro (36 mg Zeranol) for 56 days [5].
  • Zearanol metabolism by subcellular fractions from lamb liver [6].
  • In the present study, the binding characteristics of [3H]zearalanol (P-1496) to different classes of sites including [1] the oestrogen receptor, [2] the higher capacity lower affinity (HCLA) sites, [3] the antioestrogen sites and [4] a new class of binding sites apparently specific for P-1496 were examined in rat liver [2].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Ralgro

References

  1. Phytoestrogens reduce bone loss and bone resorption in oophorectomized rats. Draper, C.R., Edel, M.J., Dick, I.M., Randall, A.G., Martin, G.B., Prince, R.L. J. Nutr. (1997) [Pubmed]
  2. In vivo oestrogenicity and binding characteristics of alpha-zearalanol (P-1496) to different classes of oestrogen binding proteins in rat liver. Mastri, C., Mistry, P., Lucier, G.W. J. Steroid Biochem. (1985) [Pubmed]
  3. Imprinting of hepatic estrogen-binding proteins by neonatal androgens. Sloop, T.C., Clark, J.C., Rumbaugh, R.C., Lucier, G.W. Endocrinology (1983) [Pubmed]
  4. Estrogenic activity of zearalenone and zearalanol in the neonatal rat uterus. Sheehan, D.M., Branham, W.S., Medlock, K.L., Shanmugasundaram, E.R. Teratology (1984) [Pubmed]
  5. Modification of mRNA expression after treatment with anabolic agents and the usefulness for gene expression-biomarkers. Reiter, M., Walf, V.M., Christians, A., Pfaffl, M.W., Meyer, H.H. Anal. Chim. Acta (2007) [Pubmed]
  6. Zearanol metabolism by subcellular fractions from lamb liver. Pompa, G., Montesissa, C., Di Lauro, F.M., Fadini, L., Capua, C. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. (1988) [Pubmed]
  7. Rate, composition and efficiency of growth in feedlot steers reimplanted with growth stimulants. Loy, D.D., Harpster, H.W., Cash, E.H. J. Anim. Sci. (1988) [Pubmed]
  8. Radioimmunoassay of the anabolic agent zeranol. III. Zeranol concentrations in the faeces of steers implanted with zeranol (Ralgro). Dixon, S.N., Mallinson, C.B. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. (1986) [Pubmed]
 
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