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NR2F6  -  nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group F,...

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: EAR-2, EAR2, ERBAL2, Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 6, V-erbA-related protein 2
 
 
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Disease relevance of NR2F6

 

High impact information on NR2F6

  • The Sp1(I) site was identified as critical for the repression since its mutation reduced the inhibition by EAR2 and abolished the inhibition by EAR3 [3].
  • The orphan nuclear receptor Ear-2 is a negative coregulator for thyroid hormone nuclear receptor function [4].
  • A double mutation in elements CIIB and CIIC that eliminated binding of HNF-4 or ARP-1 and EAR-2, respectively, to these sites abolished the enhancer activity of HCR-1 [5].
  • In addition, hCG treatment significantly reduced the inhibition of rLHR gene in granulosa cells and also decreased EAR2 and EAR3/COUP-TFI protein levels [6].
  • Cloning, expression and regulation of chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factors (COUP-TFII and EAR-2) in the rat anterior pituitary gland [7].
 

Biological context of NR2F6

  • The stimulation was reversed by coexpression of EAR2 or EAR3/COUP-TFI, indicating their competitive binding for this site [8].
  • Cotransfection experiments in HepG2 cells revealed that ARP-1, EAR-2, and EAR-3 repressed the BA1, CIIIB, and AIIJ element-dependent transcription of the reporter gene constructs and the transcription driven by homopolymeric promoters containing either five BA1 or two CIIIB elements [9].
  • To better understand their role in the differentiated adult rat pituitary gland, we cloned COUP-TFII and EAR-2 cDNAs from an anterior pituitary cDNA library [7].
  • Our results suggest that in normal breast tissue, the function of promoters I.3 and II is suppressed through the binding of EAR-2, COUP-TFI, and RARgamma to S1, and through the binding of Snail/Slug proteins to their binding site that quenches the CREaro activity [10].
  • EMSA showed that purified recombinant Ear2 specifically binds the TGACCT direct-repeat motif [1].
 

Associations of NR2F6 with chemical compounds

  • Transfection assays showed that Ear2 potently decreases both baseline and retinoid-induced mouse renin promoter activity in a dose-dependent, enhancer-dependent, and sequence-specific manner [1].
 

Other interactions of NR2F6

  • Identification of a nuclear orphan receptor (Ear2) as a negative regulator of renin gene transcription [1].
  • METHODS: As we have already cloned the complete nucleotide sequence for rat EAR-1, we determined that for rat EAR-2 cDNA by the rapid amplification of cDNA ends procedure [2].

References

  1. Identification of a nuclear orphan receptor (Ear2) as a negative regulator of renin gene transcription. Liu, X., Huang, X., Sigmund, C.D. Circ. Res. (2003) [Pubmed]
  2. Expression and purification of recombinant rat eosinophil-associated ribonucleases, homologues of human eosinophil cationic protein and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin, and their characterization. Nakajima, M., Hirakata, M., Nittoh, T., Ishihara, K., Ohuchi, K. Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  3. Repression of the luteinizing hormone receptor gene promoter by cross talk among EAR3/COUP-TFI, Sp1/Sp3, and TFIIB. Zhang, Y., Dufau, M.L. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  4. The orphan nuclear receptor Ear-2 is a negative coregulator for thyroid hormone nuclear receptor function. Zhu, X.G., Park, K.S., Kaneshige, M., Bhat, M.K., Zhu, Q., Mariash, C.N., McPhie, P., Cheng, S.Y. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2000) [Pubmed]
  5. A short proximal promoter and the distal hepatic control region-1 (HCR-1) contribute to the liver specificity of the human apolipoprotein C-II gene. Hepatic enhancement by HCR-1 requires two proximal hormone response elements which have different binding specificities for orphan receptors HNF-4, ARP-1, and EAR-2. Vorgia, P., Zannis, V.I., Kardassis, D. J. Biol. Chem. (1998) [Pubmed]
  6. EAR2 and EAR3/COUP-TFI regulate transcription of the rat LH receptor. Zhang, Y., Dufau, M.L. Mol. Endocrinol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  7. Cloning, expression and regulation of chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcription factors (COUP-TFII and EAR-2) in the rat anterior pituitary gland. Raccurt, M., Smallwood, S., Mertani, H.C., Devost, D., Abbaci, K., Boutin, J.M., Morel, G. Neuroendocrinology (2005) [Pubmed]
  8. Nuclear orphan receptors regulate transcription of the gene for the human luteinizing hormone receptor. Zhang, Y., Dufau, M.L. J. Biol. Chem. (2000) [Pubmed]
  9. Transcriptional regulation of human apolipoprotein genes ApoB, ApoCIII, and ApoAII by members of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily HNF-4, ARP-1, EAR-2, and EAR-3. Ladias, J.A., Hadzopoulou-Cladaras, M., Kardassis, D., Cardot, P., Cheng, J., Zannis, V., Cladaras, C. J. Biol. Chem. (1992) [Pubmed]
  10. Positive and negative transcriptional regulation of aromatase expression in human breast cancer tissue. Chen, S., Ye, J., Kijima, I., Kinoshita, Y., Zhou, D. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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