Gene Review:
MAP2K2 - mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2
Gallus gallus
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High impact information on MAP2K2
- In parental DU24 cells, MEK2 mRNA content decreased after inhibition of mtDNA transcription by EtdBr and inhibition of translation on mitoribosomes by chloramphenicol (CAM) [1].
- We cloned and sequenced cDNAs for the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase type 2, MEK2, a protein involved in the mitogenic growth factor signal transduction pathway in vertebrates [1].
- On the basis of these observations, we propose that mitochondria participate in the mitogenic signal transduction pathway in chicken cells through regulation of MEK2 expression [1].
- Cloning and characterization of cDNAs encoding chicken mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase type 2, MEK2: downregulation of MEK2 in response to inhibition of mitochondrial DNA expression [1].
- Southern blot analysis of endonuclease-digested genomic DNA from primary chick embryo fibroblasts (CEF) suggested that MEK2 is a single-copy gene in this vertebrate species [1].
Biological context of MAP2K2
- Run-on in vitro transcription assays and mRNA stability studies indicated that the decrease in MEK2 mRNA content is associated with post-transcriptional regulation [1].
Associations of MAP2K2 with chemical compounds
- The MEK2 protein content is decreased in DUS3 rho0 cells and in parental DU24 rho+ cells treated with EtdBr and CAM for 6 days, while that of MEK1, a closely related kinase, remained unchanged [1].
References
- Cloning and characterization of cDNAs encoding chicken mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase type 2, MEK2: downregulation of MEK2 in response to inhibition of mitochondrial DNA expression. Wang, H., Meury, L., Morais, R. Biochemistry (1997) [Pubmed]
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