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RRAS  -  related RAS viral (r-ras) oncogene homolog

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: Ras-related protein R-Ras, p23
 
 
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Disease relevance of RRAS

  • Our findings demonstrate that p23 differentially regulates ER target genes and is involved in the control of distinct cellular processes in breast tumor development, thus revealing novel functions of this cochaperone [1].
 

High impact information on RRAS

 

Biological context of RRAS

  • We have localized the SR-A1 gene between the known genes IRF3 and RRAS on chromosome 19q13 [4].
  • Three simple sequence motifs were identified in and around the ERCC1 DNA-repair gene at 19q13.2-13.3 and one in the vicinity of the RRAS gene at 19q13.3-qter [5].
  • The mouse cardiac p20 contains the conserved domain sequences for heat shock proteins, and the RRAS consensus sequence for cAMP-PKA substrates [6].
 

Associations of RRAS with chemical compounds

  • The co-chaperone p23 forms a complex with the chaperone Hsp90 that mediates the folding pathway leading to the production of functional steroid receptors [3].
 

Other interactions of RRAS

  • PRMT1, which spans 11.2 kb of genomic sequence on chromosome 19q13.3, is located in close proximity to the IRF3 and RRAS genes and is transcribed in the opposite direction [7].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of RRAS

  • Titration of p23 with Hsp90 results in the selective broadening of certain cross-peaks in the 15N-1H heteronuclear single quantum correlation (HSQC) spectrum [3].
  • The interaction sites on p23 and Hsp90 have been localized by dissection of Hsp90 into single-domain and two-domain constructs [3].

References

  1. The cochaperone p23 differentially regulates estrogen receptor target genes and promotes tumor cell adhesion and invasion. Oxelmark, E., Roth, J.M., Brooks, P.C., Braunstein, S.E., Schneider, R.J., Garabedian, M.J. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  2. Identification of the guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator for Ral as a putative effector molecule of R-ras, H-ras, K-ras, and Rap. Spaargaren, M., Bischoff, J.R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1994) [Pubmed]
  3. Localization of sites of interaction between p23 and Hsp90 in solution. Martinez-Yamout, M.A., Venkitakrishnan, R.P., Preece, N.E., Kroon, G., Wright, P.E., Dyson, H.J. J. Biol. Chem. (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Cloning of a gene (SR-A1), encoding for a new member of the human Ser/Arg-rich family of pre-mRNA splicing factors: overexpression in aggressive ovarian cancer. Scorilas, A., Kyriakopoulou, L., Katsaros, D., Diamandis, E.P. Br. J. Cancer (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. Identification of variable simple sequence motifs in 19q13.2-qter: markers for the myotonic dystrophy locus. Smeets, H.J., Hermens, R., Brunner, H.G., Ropers, H.H., Wieringa, B. Genomics (1991) [Pubmed]
  6. Phosphoproteome analysis of cardiomyocytes subjected to beta-adrenergic stimulation: identification and characterization of a cardiac heat shock protein p20. Chu, G., Egnaczyk, G.F., Zhao, W., Jo, S.H., Fan, G.C., Maggio, J.E., Xiao, R.P., Kranias, E.G. Circ. Res. (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. Genomic organization, physical mapping, and expression analysis of the human protein arginine methyltransferase 1 gene. Scorilas, A., Black, M.H., Talieri, M., Diamandis, E.P. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (2000) [Pubmed]
 
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