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Gene Review

CLSTN3  -  calsyntenin 3

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: Alc-beta, Alcadein-beta, CDHR14, CS3, CSTN3, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of CLSTN3

  • Within CS1 and CS3 which exhibit a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic character, respectively, the amino acid composition of the Ad41 protein is less conserved than the corresponding regions in all other analyzed adenovirus types [1].
  • The colostrum pool and individual samples showed variable antienterotoxigenic E. coli immunoglobulin A titers, that were reactive with colonization factor antigen I and CS1/CS3 (colonization factor antigen II) [2].
 

High impact information on CLSTN3

  • Serum IgG response rates to CS1 or CS3 were 55% in PTL-003 recipients and 15% in PTL-002 recipients (P = 0.02) [3].
  • In a comparison of the Ad41 251-aa protein with corresponding peptides of Ad12, Ad7, Ad5, and Ad4, three conserved amino acid sequences CS1-CS3 can be found [1].
  • Class 1 integrons were detected by PCR amplification using the primers CS5 and CS3 [4].
  • The results showed that both a low and a high level of methamidophos application (CS2 and CS3) and urea application (CS4) significantly decreased microbial biomass C (Cmic) by 41-83% compared with the control (CS1) [5].
  • In addition, the CFU (colony-forming unit) numbers of methamidophos metabolized bacteria in CS2 and CS3 also increased significantly by 86.1% and 188.9% compared with that of CS1 [5].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of CLSTN3

 

Biological context of CLSTN3

 

Associations of CLSTN3 with chemical compounds

  • CONCLUSION: The extended radical operation appears to benefit patients with pancreatic head carcinoma which was indicated in CS1, CS2 and part of CS3 without severe invasion [8].
 

Other interactions of CLSTN3

  • A chimaera, called pCS200, which mediated expression of the CS1 or CS2 fimbrial antigen but not of CS3 fimbrial antigen in appropriate host strains, was obtained [6].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of CLSTN3

  • A feasibility study of an enteral ETEC vaccine prototype consisting of colonization factor antigen II (CFA/II), containing two component antigens CS1 and CS3, encapsulated in biodegradable polymer microspheres (BPM) was conducted in healthy volunteers [9].

References

  1. Physical organization of the enteric adenovirus type 41 early region 1A. Allard, A., Wadell, G. Virology (1988) [Pubmed]
  2. Human colostrum contains IgA antibodies reactive to colonization factors I and II of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Corrêa, S., Palmeira, P., Carneiro-Sampaio, M.M., Sanae Nishimura, L., Guth, B.E. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Comparative safety and immunogenicity of two attenuated enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli vaccine strains in healthy adults. McKenzie, R., Bourgeois, A.L., Engstrom, F., Hall, E., Chang, H.S., Gomes, J.G., Kyle, J.L., Cassels, F., Turner, A.K., Randall, R., Darsley, M., Lee, C., Bedford, P., Shimko, J., Sack, D.A. Infect. Immun. (2006) [Pubmed]
  4. Antimicrobial resistance patterns in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from an urban wastewater treatment plant. Ferreira da Silva, M., Vaz-Moreira, I., Gonzalez-Pajuelo, M., Nunes, O.C., Manaia, C.M. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  5. Effect of methamidophos and urea application on microbial communities in soils as determined by microbial biomass and community level physiological profiles. Wang, M.C., Gong, M., Zang, H.B., Hua, X.M., Yao, J., Pang, Y.J., Yang, Y.H. Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes. (2006) [Pubmed]
  6. Molecular cloning of the plasmid-located determinants for CS1 and CS2 fimbriae of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli of serotype O6:K15:H16 of human origin. Boylan, M., Coleman, D.C., Scott, J.R., Smyth, C.J. J. Gen. Microbiol. (1988) [Pubmed]
  7. Phenotypic profiles of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli associated with early childhood diarrhea in rural Egypt. Shaheen, H.I., Khalil, S.B., Rao, M.R., Abu Elyazeed, R., Wierzba, T.F., Peruski, L.F., Putnam, S., Navarro, A., Morsy, B.Z., Cravioto, A., Clemens, J.D., Svennerholm, A.M., Savarino, S.J. J. Clin. Microbiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  8. Extended radical operation of pancreatic head cancer: appraisal of its clinical significance. Mu, D.Q., Peng, S.Y., Wang, G.F. World J. Gastroenterol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  9. Enteral immunization and challenge of volunteers given enterotoxigenic E. coli CFA/II encapsulated in biodegradable microspheres. Tacket, C.O., Reid, R.H., Boedeker, E.C., Losonsky, G., Nataro, J.P., Bhagat, H., Edelman, R. Vaccine (1994) [Pubmed]
 
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