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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
MeSH Review

Mycorrhizae

 
 
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Disease relevance of Mycorrhizae

  • Cell-free supernatants of Rhizobium and phosphobacteria improved plant growth, nodulation and mycorrhiza formation [1].
 

High impact information on Mycorrhizae

  • On a global scale AMF form the most widespread mycorrhizae, thus the ability of plants to cheat this symbiosis would be highly significant [2].
  • Legume nodulation and mycorrhizae formation; two extremes in host specificity meet [3].
  • Eucalypt NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase. cDNA cloning and expression in ectomycorrhizae [4].
  • Arbuscular mycorrhiza development regulates the mRNA abundance of Mtaqp1 encoding a mercury-insensitive aquaporin of Medicago truncatula [5].
  • Expression of maize and fungal nitrate reductase genes in arbuscular mycorrhiza [6].
 

Biological context of Mycorrhizae

 

Associations of Mycorrhizae with chemical compounds

  • Exogenous cadaverine enhanced rooting caused by Pisolithus tinctorius and also promoted mycorrhiza formation by the fungus [8].
  • Moreover, inoculation with either fungus regulated the ABA response of the plantlets even when the fungus was separated from the host by a cellophane sheet that prevented mycorrhiza formation [9].
  • Laboratory studies were made to examine the efficacy of ectomycorrhizae and soil cover to obviate the challenges of ethylene and methane [10].
  • While the levels of free auxins in maize (Zea mays L.) roots during arbuscular mycorrhiza formation have been previously described in detail, conjugates of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) with amino acids and sugars were neglected [11].
  • Increased spore production by Glomus intraradices in the split-plate monoxenic culture system by repeated harvest, gel replacement, and resupply of glucose to the mycorrhiza [12].
 

Gene context of Mycorrhizae

  • In contrast, DNA of Glomaceae was detected more sparingly in C. barbinervis, in which Paris-type mycorrhizae dominated [13].
  • Five mycorrhizal classes were classified based on morphological traits: ecto- (ECM), arbuscular (AM), arbutoid, ericoid, and orchid mycorrhiza [14].
  • Typing Tuber ectomycorrhizae by polymerase chain amplification of the internal transcribed spacer of rDNA and the sequence characterized amplified region markers [15].
  • Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza and nodulation in soybean [16].
  • Enzymatic assays showed that NADPH-dependent nitrite formation markedly increases in ectomycorrhizae [17].

References

  1. Effects of interactions between different culture fractions of 'phosphobacteria' and Rhizobium on mycorrhizal infection, growth, and nodulation of Medicago sativa. de Aguilar, C.A., Barea, J.M. Can. J. Microbiol. (1978) [Pubmed]
  2. Epiparasitic plants specialized on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Bidartondo, M.I., Redecker, D., Hijri, I., Wiemken, A., Bruns, T.D., Domínguez, L., Sérsic, A., Leake, J.R., Read, D.J. Nature (2002) [Pubmed]
  3. Legume nodulation and mycorrhizae formation; two extremes in host specificity meet. Albrecht, C., Geurts, R., Bisseling, T. EMBO J. (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Eucalypt NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase. cDNA cloning and expression in ectomycorrhizae. Boiffin, V., Hodges, M., Gálvez, S., Balestrini, R., Bonfante, P., Gadal, P., Martin, F. Plant Physiol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  5. Arbuscular mycorrhiza development regulates the mRNA abundance of Mtaqp1 encoding a mercury-insensitive aquaporin of Medicago truncatula. Krajinski, F., Biela, A., Schubert, D., Gianinazzi-Pearson, V., Kaldenhoff, R., Franken, P. Planta (2000) [Pubmed]
  6. Expression of maize and fungal nitrate reductase genes in arbuscular mycorrhiza. Kaldorf, M., Schmelzer, E., Bothe, H. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. (1998) [Pubmed]
  7. Cadmium accumulation and buffering of cadmium-induced stress by arbuscular mycorrhiza in three Pisum sativum L. genotypes. Rivera-Becerril, F., Calantzis, C., Turnau, K., Caussanel, J.P., Belimov, A.A., Gianinazzi, S., Strasser, R.J., Gianinazzi-Pearson, V. J. Exp. Bot. (2002) [Pubmed]
  8. Effects of exogenous diamines on the interaction between ectomycorrhizal fungi and adventitious root formation in Scots pine in vitro. Niemi, K., Häggman, H., Sarjala, T. Tree Physiol. (2002) [Pubmed]
  9. Shoot water status and ABA responses of transgenic hybrid larch Larix kaempferi x L. decidua to ectomycorrhizal fungi and osmotic stress. Rincón, A., Priha, O., Lelu-Walter, M.A., Bonnet, M., Sotta, B., Le Tacon, F. Tree Physiol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  10. Landfill site restoration: the inimical challenges of ethylene and methane. Tosh, J.E., Senior, E., Smith, J.E., Watson-Craik, I.A. Environ. Pollut. (1994) [Pubmed]
  11. Auxins in the development of an arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in maize. Fitze, D., Wiepning, A., Kaldorf, M., Ludwig-Müller, J. J. Plant Physiol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  12. Increased spore production by Glomus intraradices in the split-plate monoxenic culture system by repeated harvest, gel replacement, and resupply of glucose to the mycorrhiza. Douds, D.D. Mycorrhiza (2002) [Pubmed]
  13. Co-occurrence of Arum- and Paris-type morphologies of arbuscular mycorrhizae in cucumber and tomato. Kubota, M., McGonigle, T.P., Hyakumachi, M. Mycorrhiza (2005) [Pubmed]
  14. Distribution of different mycorrhizal classes on Mount Koma, northern Japan. Tsuyuzaki, S., Hase, A., Niinuma, H. Mycorrhiza (2005) [Pubmed]
  15. Typing Tuber ectomycorrhizae by polymerase chain amplification of the internal transcribed spacer of rDNA and the sequence characterized amplified region markers. Gandeboeuf, D., Dupré, C., Roeckel-Drevet, P., Nicolas, P., Chevalier, G. Can. J. Microbiol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  16. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza and nodulation in soybean. Varma, A.K. Folia Microbiol. (Praha) (1979) [Pubmed]
  17. Characterization of the Tuber borchii nitrate reductase gene and its role in ectomycorrhizae. Guescini, M., Pierleoni, R., Palma, F., Zeppa, S., Vallorani, L., Potenza, L., Sacconi, C., Giomaro, G., Stocchi, V. Mol. Genet. Genomics (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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