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MeSH Review

Data Compression

 
 
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High impact information on Data Compression

  • Comparisons with other methods [MAR, SMAR, adaptive JPEG (AJPEG)] on a series of test images show that our method is suitable for reversible medical image compression [1].
  • This paper presents a method for MR image compression using iterated function systems based on fractal models [2].
  • The accuracy of the data compression method is validated with line-by-line-calculated absorption data of carbon monoxide and water vapor [3].
  • OBJECTIVE: To determine if Joint Photographic Expert Group (JPG or JPEG) compression, a glossy image compression algorithm, negatively affects the accuracy of diagnosis in telepathology [4].
  • Reduction of the amount of data can be accomplished with image compression, in particular MPEG-1 (Moving Pictures Expert Group), which is designed for dynamic image sequences [5].
 

Anatomical context of Data Compression

 

Associations of Data Compression with chemical compounds

  • The direct data compression techniques are: ECG differential pulse code modulation and entropy coding, AZTEC, Turning-point, CORTES, Fan and SAPA algorithms, peak-picking, and cycle-to-cycle compression methods [7].
  • Compression data from different size fractions of lactose, chloroquine diphosphate, stearic acid and calcium carbonate have been analysed using the Walker and the Heckel compression equations [8].
  • Set dimension and set entropy, which are measures of the information content per cell, are related to the fractal nature of the automaton [S. Wolfram, Physica D 10, 1 (1989); Theory and Application of Cellular Automata, edited by S. Wolfram (World Scientific, Philadelphia, 1986)] and have practical implications for data compression [9].
 

Gene context of Data Compression

  • RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The authors' purpose was to assess the effects of Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) image data compression on the performance of computer-assisted detection (CAD) schemes for the detection of masses and microcalcification clusters on digitized mammograms [10].
  • The large volumes of digital image data from radiological examinations demand further research and practical solutions in image compression before PACS solutions in large radiological departments are plausible [11].
  • Medical image compression by sampling DCT coefficients [12].
  • The fabricated digital recorder used an 8 bit CPU with the function of data compression and was capable of operating in real time at a sampling rate of 200 Hz [13].
  • The OTLPF convention can also be incorporated into the JPEG 2000 image compression algorithm using extensions defined in Part 2 of this standard [14].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Data Compression

  • With the accepted use of (lossy) data compression at low compression factors (2, 3 and 4 on the Philips DCI), the question was posed whether higher lossy compression ratios can also be used without statistically affecting the results of quantitative coronary arteriography [15].

References

  1. Adaptive predictive multiplicative autoregressive model for medical image compression. Chen, Z.D., Chang, R.F., Kuo, W.J. IEEE transactions on medical imaging. (1999) [Pubmed]
  2. MR image compression using iterated function systems. Popescu, D.C., Yan, H. Magnetic resonance imaging. (1993) [Pubmed]
  3. Modeling of gas absorption cross sections by use of principal-component-analysis model parameters. Bak, J. Applied optics. (2002) [Pubmed]
  4. Effect of image compression on telepathology. A randomized clinical trial. Marcelo, A., Fontelo, P., Farolan, M., Cualing, H. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. (2000) [Pubmed]
  5. Effects of MPEG compression on the quality and diagnostic accuracy of digital echocardiography studies. Spencer, K., Solomon, L., Mor-Avi, V., Dean, K., Weinert, L., Gulati, M., Herle, A., Spiegel, A., Balasia, B., Pionke, T., Sieb, L., Lang, R.M. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography. (2000) [Pubmed]
  6. Multivariate determination of glucose concentrations from optimally filtered frequency-warped NIR spectra of human blood serum. Ham, F.M., Cohen, G.M., Kostanic, I., Gooch, B.R. Physiological measurement. (1996) [Pubmed]
  7. ECG data compression techniques--a unified approach. Jalaleddine, S.M., Hutchens, C.G., Strattan, R.D., Coberly, W.A. IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering. (1990) [Pubmed]
  8. Particle slippage and rearrangement during compression of pharmaceutical powders. York, P. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. (1978) [Pubmed]
  9. Information content in the Nagel-Schreckenberg cellular automaton traffic model. Blue, M., Bush, B.W. Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics . (2003) [Pubmed]
  10. Applying computer-assisted detection schemes to digitized mammograms after JPEG data compression: an assessment. Zheng, B., Sumkin, J.H., Good, W.F., Maitz, G.S., Chang, Y.H., Gur, D. Academic radiology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  11. Information compression in dynamic radiological studies. Kiuru, A., Svedström, E., Korvenranta, H. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine. (1992) [Pubmed]
  12. Medical image compression by sampling DCT coefficients. Wu, Y.G. IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. (2002) [Pubmed]
  13. Data compression of electrocardiograms for long-time digital recording in IC memory. Takahashi, K., Yamazaki, Y. Frontiers of medical and biological engineering : the international journal of the Japan Society of Medical Electronics and Biological Engineering. (1992) [Pubmed]
  14. Tile-boundary artifact reduction using odd tile size and the low-pass first convention. Wei, J., Pickering, M.R., Frater, M.R., Arnold, J.F., Boman, J.A., Zeng, W. IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. (2005) [Pubmed]
  15. Effect of lossy data compression on quantitative coronary measurements. Koning, G., Béretta, P., Zwart, P., Hekking, E., Reiber, J.H. International journal of cardiac imaging. (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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