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PPP3R2  -  protein phosphatase 3, regulatory subunit...

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: CBLP, CNBII, Calcineurin B-like protein, Calcineurin BII, Calcineurin subunit B type 2, ...
 
 
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High impact information on PPP3R2

  • RWD exhibited greater homology to a group of receptor for activated C-kinase (RACK), a product of auxin-regulated gene from cultured cells (arcA) and a Chlamydomonas beta subunit-like polypeptide (Cblp) rather than to the beta subunits of heterotrimeric G protein complexes [1].
  • Northern blots showed that transcripts for CBLP are specifically and highly expressed in the testis [2].
  • The overall predicted amino acid sequence homology between CBLP and calcineurin B is 82% [2].
  • A cDNA clone encoding a novel calcineurin B-like protein (CBLP) was isolated from a rat testis cDNA library by cross-hybridization with a calcineurin B cDNA probe [2].
  • PPP3R has two isoforms, PPP3R1 (also known as PP2Bbeta1) and PPP3R2 (also known as PP2BB2) [3].
 

Biological context of PPP3R2

  • PPP3RL gene was predicated to encode 171 amino acid residues with four EF-hand calcium-binding domains and this putative protein shares 82.9% and 80.5% identity with PPP3R2 of rat and mouse, respectively [3].
  • A serine/threonine kinase which causes apoptosis-like cell death interacts with a calcineurin B-like protein capable of binding Na(+)/H(+) exchanger [4].
 

Anatomical context of PPP3R2

  • While PPP3R1 is ubiquitously expressed in different tissues, PPP3R2 is exclusively expressed in testis [3].
  • CONCLUSION: Anterior decompression and internal fixation with CBLP proves to be effective for managing cervical intervertebral disc herniation [5].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of PPP3R2

  • The patients received anterior decompression, autogenous iliac bone grafting and internal fixation with CBLP, and follow-up studies lasting for 12 to 24 months (mean 18 months) were conducted in all the cases [5].

References

  1. Molecular cloning and characterization of cDNA for a rice protein that contains seven repetitive segments of the Trp-Asp forty-amino-acid repeat (WD-40 repeat). Iwasaki, Y., Komano, M., Ishikawa, A., Sasaki, T., Asahi, T. Plant Cell Physiol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  2. cDNA cloning of a novel testis-specific calcineurin B-like protein. Mukai, H., Chang, C.D., Tanaka, H., Ito, A., Kuno, T., Tanaka, C. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1991) [Pubmed]
  3. Characterization of a human regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 3 gene (PPP3RL) expressed specifically in testis. Liu, L., Zhang, J., Yuan, J., Dang, Y., Yang, C., Chen, X., Xu, J., Yu, L. Mol. Biol. Rep. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. A serine/threonine kinase which causes apoptosis-like cell death interacts with a calcineurin B-like protein capable of binding Na(+)/H(+) exchanger. Matsumoto, M., Miyake, Y., Nagita, M., Inoue, H., Shitakubo, D., Takemoto, K., Ohtsuka, C., Murakami, H., Nakamura, N., Kanazawa, H. J. Biochem. (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. Anterior decompression and instrumentation with cervical butterfly-like locking plate system for herniated cervical intervertebral discs. Qu, D.B., Jin, D.D. Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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