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MeSH Review

Licensure

 
 
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Disease relevance of Licensure

 

High impact information on Licensure

  • By the time Mark Twain was born, in 1835, the political forces of Jacksonian democracy had created an era of unregulated medical practice in the United States. Licensure laws were almost nonexistent, and any citizen could practice medicine [6].
  • CONCLUSIONS: In the 15 years following licensure of acyclovir, resistance to the drug remains low among immunocompetent patients [7].
  • Amikacin has been used experimentally and (following licensure) without reservation at the University of California, Los Angeles, Medical Center since 1973 [8].
  • BACKGROUND: Licensure of an enhanced HCV screening assay (HCV 3.0 EIA) without concurrent licensure of a complementary supplemental assay (i.e., RIBA HCV 3.0 strip immunoblot assay [RIBA-3]) decoupled screening and supplemental testing [9].
  • Thus, the anticipated licensure of rimantadine, an antiviral with the same efficacy as amantadine but with fewer side effects, has been viewed as a major advance [10].
 

Associations of Licensure with chemical compounds

  • The increased availability of zidovudine and its licensure in many countries have resulted in its widespread use [11].
  • The use of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine has remained controversial since licensure, especially in the elderly [12].
  • METHODS: Analysis of indinavir overdose reports in Merck & Co., Inc.'s safety database through the first 5 years following US licensure of indinavir [13].
  • AAEM, CORD, and SAEM reach a landmark position: consensus recommendations to the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) for revisions to the FSMB May 1998 policy statement on physician licensure. American Academy of Emergency Medicine. Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors. Society for Academic Medicine [14].
  • NACNS responds to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing Uniform Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Licensure/Authority to Practice Requirements [15].
 

Gene context of Licensure

  • It in no way related to licensure, which is a function of the appropriate legislative, health or educational authority." The same can be said for BLS; however, with the recent revisions in ECC programs, even this disclaimer has been eliminated from the most recent textbooks in BLS and ACLS [16].
  • The Task Force recommends that each profession systematically determine whether appropriate items in the Curriculum Framework are included in its standardized examinations for licensure and certification and for program accreditation [17].
  • Licensure issue and GST dominate March meeting of CMA Board of Directors [18].
  • As a condition of licensure, the Canadian Activase for Stroke Effectiveness Study (CASES) was established to monitor the use of alteplase for AIS in Canada. The study involves multiple stakeholders [19].
  • Varicella vaccine seems close to licensure in the United States. It is likely to be recommended for routine use in healthy children, either administered singly or as a combination of MMR [20].

References

  1. Zidovudine: five years later. McLeod, G.X., Hammer, S.M. Ann. Intern. Med. (1992) [Pubmed]
  2. Herpes simplex virus infections during the decade since the licensure of acyclovir. Corey, L. J. Med. Virol. (1993) [Pubmed]
  3. Clinical experience with zidovudine for patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and acquired immune deficiency syndrome-related complex. Pinching, A.J., Helbert, M., Peddle, B., Robinson, D., Janes, K., Gor, D., Jeffries, D.J., Stoneham, C., Mitchell, D., Kocsis, A.E. J. Infect. (1989) [Pubmed]
  4. Development of botulinum toxin therapy. Scott, A.B. Dermatologic clinics. (2004) [Pubmed]
  5. Respiratory syncytial virus and ribavirin: quo vadis? Carmack, M.A., Prober, C.G. Infectious agents and disease. (1992) [Pubmed]
  6. The pre-Flexnerian reports: Mark Twain's criticism of medicine in the United States. Ober, K.P. Ann. Intern. Med. (1997) [Pubmed]
  7. Acyclovir-resistant genital herpes among persons attending sexually transmitted disease and human immunodeficiency virus clinics. Reyes, M., Shaik, N.S., Graber, J.M., Nisenbaum, R., Wetherall, N.T., Fukuda, K., Reeves, W.C. Arch. Intern. Med. (2003) [Pubmed]
  8. Use of aminoglycosides in immunocompromised patients. Young, L.S. Am. J. Med. (1985) [Pubmed]
  9. Performance of second- and third-generation RIBAs for confirmation of third-generation HCV EIA-reactive blood donations. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study. Tobler, L.H., Lee, S.R., Stramer, S.L., Peterson, J., Kochesky, R., Watanabe, K., Quan, S., Polito, A., Busch, M.P. Transfusion (2000) [Pubmed]
  10. Implications of viral resistance to amantadine in control of influenza A. Monto, A.S., Arden, N.H. Clin. Infect. Dis. (1992) [Pubmed]
  11. Antiviral drug development for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus infections. An overview. Hirsch, M.S. Am. J. Med. (1988) [Pubmed]
  12. The effectiveness of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines in adults: a systematic review of observational studies and comparison with results from randomised controlled trials. Conaty, S., Watson, L., Dinnes, J., Waugh, N. Vaccine (2004) [Pubmed]
  13. A five-year evaluation of reports of overdose with indinavir sulfate. Lehman, H.P., Benson, J.O., Beninger, P.R., Anderson, C.A., Blumenthal, S.J., Sharrar, R.G. Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety. (2003) [Pubmed]
  14. AAEM, CORD, and SAEM reach a landmark position: consensus recommendations to the Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) for revisions to the FSMB May 1998 policy statement on physician licensure. American Academy of Emergency Medicine. Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors. Society for Academic Medicine. Kazzi, A.A. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (2001) [Pubmed]
  15. NACNS responds to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing Uniform Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Licensure/Authority to Practice Requirements. Rust, J.E., Lyon, B., Fulton, J., Davidson, S. Clinical nurse specialist CNS. (2003) [Pubmed]
  16. Emergency cardiac care. Moral, legal, and ethical considerations. Peskin, R.M., Siegelman, L.I. Dent. Clin. North Am. (1995) [Pubmed]
  17. Clinical prevention and population health: curriculum framework for health professions. Allan, J., Barwick, T.A., Cashman, S., Cawley, J.F., Day, C., Douglass, C.W., Evans, C.H., Garr, D.R., Maeshiro, R., McCarthy, R.L., Meyer, S.M., Riegelman, R., Seifer, S.D., Stanley, J., Swenson, M., Teitelbaum, H.S., Timothe, P., Werner, K.E., Wood, D. American journal of preventive medicine. (2004) [Pubmed]
  18. Licensure issue and GST dominate March meeting of CMA Board of Directors. Sullivan, P. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne. (1992) [Pubmed]
  19. Methodology for the Canadian Activase for Stroke Effectiveness Study (CASES). CASES Investigators. Hill, M.D., Buchan, A.M. The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques. (2001) [Pubmed]
  20. Viral vaccines of the future. Gershon, A.A. Pediatr. Clin. North Am. (1990) [Pubmed]
 
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