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MeSH Review

Vision Screening

 
 
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Disease relevance of Vision Screening

 

High impact information on Vision Screening

  • Peripheral vision screening for driving in retinitis pigmentosa patients [5].
  • Information on factors that might be associated with myopia was collected from parents or guardians by self-administered questionnaires distributed before the vision screening [6].
  • Patients with PCA were less accurate on the Cortical Vision Screening Test (t = 6.0; p < 0.001) and in copying the Rey-Osterreith Complex Figure (t = 6.0; p < 0.001), in comparison to the tAD group [7].
  • PURPOSE: Nova Scotia has a vision screening program which assesses children aged 4[1\2] to 5[1\2] years [8].
  • METHODS: Children ages 8 to 15 years were recruited from two public and 2 private elementary schools in Southern California. The CI Symptom Survey (CISS) was administered to all children before a Modified Clinical Technique vision screening [9].
 

Biological context of Vision Screening

  • During a vision screening of 6,556 National Service pre-enlistees aged 18-19 years at the Medical Classification Centre of Central Manpower Base, 48 subjects were found to have visual acuity of 6/12 or less in one or both eyes in the absence of ocular pathology [10].
  • This article discusses a statewide vision screening program that utilizes trained and certified vision screening technicians under the auspices of the Department of Public Health. Public Act 81-174, the Child Vision and Hearing Test Act, mandates periodic vision screening of children using accepted and approved instruments and standards [11].
 

Associations of Vision Screening with chemical compounds

  • Following last month's article on the Display Screen Equipment Regulations Hazel Montague looks at this specific duty and describes how one company has taken a proactive approach to setting up a vision screening programme [12].
 

Gene context of Vision Screening

  • Binocular Polaroid Test for vision screening of pre-school age children [13].
  • Preliminary report of the Colorado School Vision Screening Interdisciplinary Task Force [14].
  • We take a look at the challenges school nurses face, and an AOA program designed to reach out to them and improve the quality of vision screenings [15].
  • The ninth systematic review (Snowdon and Stewart-Brown 1997) from the NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination concludes that the lack of good evidence about the effectiveness of preschool vision screening justifies the withdrawal of the programme [16].
  • This week's report in Nursing Standard (p44) looks at the issues of vision screening for primary school children [17].

References

  1. Two infant vision screening programmes: prediction and prevention of strabismus and amblyopia from photo- and videorefractive screening. Atkinson, J., Braddick, O., Robier, B., Anker, S., Ehrlich, D., King, J., Watson, P., Moore, A. Eye (London, England) (1996) [Pubmed]
  2. Development of phoria in children. Walline, J.J., Mutti, D.O., Zadnik, K., Jones, L.A. Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry. (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Socialized medicine hooray? Part 2. War surgeon; Rx of superior oblique paresis; High AC/A illusion? Stereopsis with no macula; Vision screening: a review: and a breakout! Romano, P.E. Binocular vision & strabismus quarterly. (2003) [Pubmed]
  4. The prevalence of strabismus and amblyopia in Japanese elementary school children. Matsuo, T., Matsuo, C. Ophthalmic epidemiology. (2005) [Pubmed]
  5. Peripheral vision screening for driving in retinitis pigmentosa patients. Szlyk, J.P., Fishman, G.A., Master, S.P., Alexander, K.R. Ophthalmology (1991) [Pubmed]
  6. Factors associated with the prevalence of myopia in 6-year-olds. Robinson, B.E. Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry. (1999) [Pubmed]
  7. Posterior cortical atrophy: clinical presentation and cognitive deficits compared to Alzheimer's disease. Charles, R.F., Hillis, A.E. Behavioural neurology. (2005) [Pubmed]
  8. Negative predictive value of a vision screening program aimed at children aged 3 to 4 years old. Chui, L., Fraser, T., Hoar, K., LaRoche, G.R. Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus / American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. (2004) [Pubmed]
  9. Association of symptoms and convergence and accommodative insufficiency in school-age children. Borsting, E., Rouse, M.W., Deland, P.N., Hovett, S., Kimura, D., Park, M., Stephens, B. Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) (2003) [Pubmed]
  10. A study of amblyopia in 18-19 year old males. Quah, B.L., Tay, M.T., Chew, S.J., Lee, L.K. Singapore medical journal. (1991) [Pubmed]
  11. Comprehensive vision screening program: Illinois' approach. Larson, M.R. Journal of the American Optometric Association. (1988) [Pubmed]
  12. A clear policy: eyesight testing. Montague, H. Occupational health; a journal for occupational health nurses. (1993) [Pubmed]
  13. Binocular Polaroid Test for vision screening of pre-school age children. Nuzzi, G., Leardi, E., Bonacini, M. Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus. (1987) [Pubmed]
  14. Preliminary report of the Colorado School Vision Screening Interdisciplinary Task Force. Bosse, J.C., Mallett, J., Santoro, J. The Journal of school health. (1991) [Pubmed]
  15. Working with school nurses: improving children's vision and building relationships. Mitchell, G. Journal of the American Optometric Association. (1999) [Pubmed]
  16. Effectiveness of preschool vision screening. Snowdon, S., Stewart-Brown, S. Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) (1997) [Pubmed]
  17. Vision screening of primary school children. Kerr, C. Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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